Study On Chinese Architects In Qingdao During The Republic Of China(1922-1937)

In the process of the modernization of Chinese society,Qingdao has experienced many special social development periods and two high tide periods of urban construction.The first German occupation period established the urban form of Qingdao.When talking about Qingdao,people often think of all kinds of excellent buildings built by the Germans during the German occupation period in Qingdao,and are also fascinated by all kinds of architectural technologies and thoughts brought by the Germans at that time.After DE accounted for and the first day of the period of Nanjing national government management,Qingdao appeared the second development climax,this time period of the construction of the Chinese own and built the building with the west,also with Chinese cultural characteristics,they witnessed the one hundred-year history of Qingdao,reflecting the prosperity at that time,is our precious material wealth and spiritual wealth,people ignored the Qingdao construction of the national government period,more ignored this period Qingdao group of architects,at that time,the prosperity and flourishing of Qingdao,has attracted many foreign architects came to Qingdao,architectural thoughts to the architect of different education background lead to different architectural philosophy,The architectural design techniques of the architects in this period directly affected the urban landscape of Qingdao.The purpose of this paper is to analyze the architectural style and design tendency of the architectural design in Qingdao by studying the architectural practice works of the Qing architects in the republic of China period(1922 ?1937),and to explore the influence of the Qingdao architects on the urban landscape of Qingdao in this periodFirst of all,through the analysis and research on the evolution of modern Chinese architectural education,it concludes how the design ideas of Chinese architects influenced by western education are reflected in architectural design techniques.This paper summarizes their architectural practice works,and finally summarizes the similarities and differences between the design methods of local architects in Qingdao and those from other places.Secondly,this paper takes young Chinese architects in the period of the republic of China as the main research object.Through visiting and collecting relevant materials,it makes statistical analysis on the architectural institutions and construction factories of architects,and the management institutions and registration system of architects by Qingdao government in the period of the republic of China,and summarizes the scale of young architects in the group at that time.Finally,based on the collection of a large number of literature materials and systematic and in-depth practical investigation,this paper sorts out the works of Chinese architects in the period of the republic of China,sorts out the architectural style trends of Qingdao in the 1930 s,and explores the deep reasons behind them as well as the influence of architects on the urban construction of Qingdao.