Research On The Protection And Inheritance Of Gannan Traditional Settlement Cultural Landscape

The cultural landscape of traditional settlements is the treasure of Chinese culture and the cultural crystallization of the fusion of natural environment and human wisdom.It witnesses the historical changes and development,preserves rich historical information and cultural essence,and is an important resource for the sustainable development of traditional settlements.With the gradual advancement of urbanization and beautiful countryside in China,the traditional settlement cultural landscape is facing great challenges,especially the traditional settlements which are located in remote geographical locations and with i nconvenient transportation.There are many problems in the protection of their cultural landscape.How to protect the traditional settlement cultural landscape scientifically is extremely urgent.Taking gannan Tibetan autonomous prefecture as the research object,and supported by cultural landscape and other related theoretical research,combining the field investigation method,on the basis of the formation and development of traditional settlement in gannan background,explore each cultural characteristics of the landscape elements constitute the traditional settlements,analysis of factors that influence the formation and change of its proposed gannan traditional settlements cultural landscape protection and inheritance strategy.This thesis consists of three parts.The first part is the basic part of the paper,including one or two chapters.In chapter 1,the purpose and significance of this paper is proposed and the research framework is established based on the current situation of traditional settlemen ts protection and inheritance in China and the literature on cultural landscape at home and abroad.The second chapter interprets gannan traditional settlements from four aspects: physical geography,history,nationality,culture and economy,which lays a solid foundation for the cultural landscape research of gannan traditional settlements.The second part is the study of material cultural landscape and immaterial cultural landscape of gannan traditional settlement,including three,four and five chapters.The third chapter analyzes the characteristics of site selection,morphology and spatial pattern of nine typical Tibetan traditional settlements in gannan,and further explores the factors affecting their immaterial cultural landscape.The fourth chapter starts with the architectural landscape of gannan traditional settlements,classifies and summarizes the residential buildings,public buildings and religious structures,and deeply explores the factors affecting the immaterial cultural landscape.The fifth chapter analyzes the importance of the immaterial cultural landscape in gannan traditional settlements,explores the internal relationship between the immaterial cultural landscape,residential buildings and public space,and deeply explores the factors that contribute to the formation and change of the immaterial cultural landscape.The third part is the present situation of traditional settlements cultural landscape protection and inheritance of Tibetan in gannan,difficulties,strategies,research,namely the content of the sixth chapter,the status quo of the cultural landscape of gannan Tibetan traditional settlements,and then analyzes the difficulties faced by,and finally to gannan cultural landscape protection and inheritance of traditional settlements strategy is put forward.