| Since the beginning of the 20th century,under the impact of the trend of modernization,some small nationalities are often in a bad situation.At the same time,with the development of planning and construction of "beautiful countryside" in China,at present,the construction of ethnic villages only pays attention to the planning of material space,blindly applies the urbanization mode,lacks the protection and inheritance of the cultural landscape of villages,and often causes the phenomenon of the decline and disappearance of the traditional culture of ethnic groups.The ethnic minority of hunting in the north of China,Olunchun,is in such a predicament Medium.This paper takes the villages of Oroqen nationality in the Shiba station of Tahe County,baiyinna of huma county and tozamin of Oroqen Autonomous Banner as the research objects,and studies and summarizes the cultural landscape characteristics of the historical settlements of Oroqen nationality through literature research.Through field research,according to the elements of rural cultural landscape,the natural base,material landscape elements and non-material value connotation of the selected villages are investigated.Through the comparative study of the three areas of rural cultural landscape horizontal comparative analysis,further summed up the current situation of rural cultural landscape of Elunchun.Guided by problems,guided by relevant theoretical research,and through interdisciplinary methods,this paper puts forward the protective strategies of rural cultural landscape of Elunchun nationality from different levels and perspectives.This paper explores the protection and development strategies of rural cultural landscape of Elunchun nationality,which has certain theoretical and practical significance,in order to provide some reference for the protection of rural cultural landscape of ethnic minorities in China. |
