Research On Rural Landscape Of Tianjin Area Under

Rural landscape is the main body that constitutes regional environment and national environment,and it is an important part of human settlement environment.The Tianjin region,which has a long history and unique irrigation conditions,is based on the natural geographical conditions of the vast plains and river basins.It has a strong unique regional color in the northern region.The land in the rural areas of the modern society with rapid urbanization is being eroded by urban expansion,and the production and lifestyle of the rural areas are constantly changing.The crisis of "the appearance of the ten thousand villages" is threatening the rural landscape of Tianjin.Based on the water environment,how can the rural landscape in Tianjin continue its regional landscape characteristics,how to retain its rural landscape texture in the process of urban expansion,and adapt and coordinate with the urban development to achieve the sustainable development of rural landscape.As a landscape architecture discipline,its mission is to improve the human settlement environment,and the village as the most extensive human settlement environment,its settlement and the surrounding farmland constitute the overall landscape,how to achieve their sustainable development is exactly what we study.This article starts with history and takes rural landscape in Tianjin as the research object.First,through the local chronicles,historical atlases,ancient books and documents to explore the formation process of natural basement in Tianjin and the historical evolution of rural landscape formation,to find the influencing factors and internal laws of landscape formation.Then,it analyzes and explores the rural landscape in Tianjin from four aspects: the natural base of Tianjin area,the artificially-constructed water conservancy system,the agricultural production landscape compatible with the water environment,and the settlement landscape closely related to the water environment.The characteristics of each part and their mutual influence.Finally,it analyzes the impact of rural landscape in Tianjin in the process of urbanization,proposes corresponding urban development and rural landscape continuation strategies,and explores how to retain and continue the intention and entity of rural landscape on the basis of urban expansion.