Research On The Application Of Three-dimensional Greening In Commercial Buildings

In China,due to the limited land resources and population growth has become the main contradiction in the development of urbanization.The urbanization process leads to the reduction of urban green space and the increasing density of space between buildings,resulting in the urban heat island effect(UHI),which exacerbates urban air pollution and seriously affects air quality.At the same time,the building consumes a lot of energy and emits too much waste gas during its use.The emergence of architectural greening(i.e.the organic combination of three-dimensional greening and architecture)combines architecture and ecological environment,thus further improving these problems.In such a big background,the position of three-dimensional green design is more prominent.Through the three-dimensional greening into the urban environment to provide users with a more comfortable living atmosphere and living environment.This paper focuses on the integration of three-dimensional greening and commercial building space,combining people's lifestyle with diversified forms of three-dimensional greening,in order to attract more people to gather and build a green,healthy and dynamic living space.On this basis,the following studies were conducted:Chapter one: this chapter systematically elaborates the research background,the purpose and significance of three-dimensional greening,the current situation and theories of research and development at home and abroad,and puts forward specific research contents,methods and innovation points.Chapter two: after understanding the development background of three-dimensional greening,the concept of three-dimensional greening is elaborated,and the common forms of three-dimensional greening in urban application are summarized,providing a basic theoretical support for specific practice.Chapter 3: analysis of two excellent cases(Menara Mesiniga and Editt tower)abroad.This paper summarizes how to improve the high energy consumption,low air quality and inadequate rainwater collection and reuse through the combination of building form and plant design,such as the combination of natural ventilation and planting areas,and the orientation of the building to plant plants.It is of guiding significance to summarize the design methods and elements of excellent cases to lay a solid theoretical foundation for the planning of actual concrete plots.Chapter four: specific induction and summary of urban three-dimensional greening design principles and design elements.On the basis of following the design principle of three-dimensional greening,the three-dimensional greening is integrated into the architectural space according to its design elements.In the process of three-dimensional greening design,it is necessary to pay attention to the diversity of its forms(to avoid single form expression),the permanence of the landscape and the convenience of later maintenance,and the integration of three-dimensional greening and human activity modes.These theories provide theoretical support for the specific design and guide the design direction.Chapter five: on the basis of theoretical research,guide the concrete design practice.This chapter in zunyi east waihuan road business circle stereo virescence design as an example,mainly adopt three design strategies(respectively,individual change overall,two-dimensional three-dimensional and idle resources reuse)to bring to architectural landscape space stereo virescence,for consumers,merchants and living people to build a green,healthy,vibrant living Spaces.It not only meets people's spiritual needs,but also solves the problems existing in the actual land.In combination with people's lifestyle and activities,it USES three-dimensional greening as a medium to intervene in the environment,buildings and people,so as to promote their harmony and integration.This method of combining architecture and greening provides a relatively perfect reference value for the future development of China's architectural greening,and three-dimensional greening,as a new green system,will become a trend of urban development in the future.Three-dimensional greening will become an important means for the harmonious coexistence of architecture,environment and people,as well as an important manifestation of urban space planning and architectural landscape.