Study On The Prediction Design Of Mongolian Community Public Buildings Under Tourism Culture

As the largest nomadic people in China,the Mongolian nationality has maintained a living state of living by the grass.But during the period of social transformation,the herdsmen began to experience changes from nomadic to settled,which led to changes in their production methods and lifestyle.After the reform and opening up,the tourism industry rose in China.Inner Mongolia has become a popular area for tourists due to its superior natural environment,unique landscape,and numerous cultural characteristics.With the intervention of tourism,the Mongolian community has formed a new mode of production and life in a short time.The Mongolian community under the mutation has passively formed the current community atmosphere.But whether it can meet the production and living habits of the herdsmen in the new era of tourism,and at the same time meet their spiritual needs,which is an urgent problem to be considered and resolved.What we should pay attention to in the tourism behavior is not only these "locals" but also the “outsiders" who entered this land with the development of tourism.How to make tourists have a better taste of the natural landscape and humanistic colors of Mongolia?How to scientifically convey the Mongolian traditional history,culture and spirits to tourists? How can both "locals" and "outsiders" be respected? These problems are also worth considering and solving.This topic is derived from the issue of the public nature of contemporary Mongolian community residence under the tourism culture in the project "Research on the Residence of Contemporary Mongolian Herdsmen in the Inner Mongolia Region from the Perspective of Cultural Anthropology" of The National Natural Science Foundation of China.This thesis takes the community public building design under the tourism culture as an entry point,studies the public needs and realization approach of the Mongolian community under the contemporary tourism culture,finds the existing research gaps and deficiencies by sorting and summarizing the existing research on tourism culture and public buildings,and Using the principles of residence studies to clarify the relationship between the Mongolian traditional life and the publicity of space to get the cultural connotation of the publicity of space in the national life.And also,Through field research on the current situation of Mongolian communities under the tourism culture and interviews with "locals" and "outsiders",the public needs of Mongolian communities willbe discussed from multiple perspectives.According to the collation,summarization,analysis and extraction of the above information,we can obtain the expectations of the public needs of contemporary Mongolian communities under the tourism culture,and predict the development of Mongolian communities,and then obtain the strategy for predicting and designing public buildings in Mongolian communities under tourism culture.Under the guidance of strategy,we will make the predictive public building design of Mongolian community under the tourism culture.Through the above research,the thesis can supplement the research on publicity of contemporary Mongolian community.The research results can provide a reference for the construction of contemporary Mongolian communities-enhancing the cohesion of Mongolian communities and raising the national pride of herders,while providing a more ethnic space for "out-of-towners" in tourism behavior.The research results can provide a reference for the construction of contemporary Mongolian communities,which will strengthen the cohesion of the Mongolian community and the national pride of the herders,while provide a more ethnic space for "outsiders" in tourism behavior.and at the same time being "Outsiders" provide a more ethnic space.I hope to find the expectations of the new herders in the new era,new industry and new way of life,build a harmonious Mongolian community,and inherit and spread Mongolian culture.It is hoped that it will help to find the expected residence for the new herders in a new era,new industry and new lifestyle,and help to build a harmonious Mongolian community and inherit and spread Mongolian culture.