Research On Design Strategy Of Youth Apartment Shared Kitchen Service Based On Social Innovation Theory

In recent years,driven by the era of informationization and industrialization,large cities have gradually appeared the "Siphon Effect".First-tier and second-tier cities have attracted large-scale inflows of young people with opportunities,development,and freedom.More and more unmarried young people living alone People struggle alone in big cities.Their living conditions are poor,their social circle is narrow,and because of social development and urban characteristics,they are living alone and working hard in big cities.They are under great economic pressure and they are also rejected by local residents.Due to their personal development and lack of socialization,many young people choose to be single.The pressure of work and life is also very large,and it is also necessary to face the various problems in life alone,which has led to the "Empty Nest" psychological problem of aggravating the psychological imbalance of young people,collective anxiety and deprivation.Therefore,the psychological problems of "Empty Nest" youths are social issues that require the common attention of governments,enterprises,organizations,and all citizens.The research in this article is based on the current status of social innovation research,and involves the social problems of "Empty Nest" youths from the perspective of community collaboration.Based on the existing rental status of youth apartments,it rebuilds the relationship network between youth groups and other communities.Through the service design method,the practical problem of the “Empty Nest” youths with less social interaction is explored,and a new research perspective is explored for the design of shared kitchen service for youth apartments.This research first investigates the reasons for the formation of "Empty Nest" youths and the basic situation of youth apartments.At the same time,the research of social innovation theory summarizes the innovation concept,development process,value,subject,process and innovation method of social innovation,and explores the relationship between social innovation and community collaboration on this basis,and draws social innovation intervention The four focus points of youth apartment sharing and shared kitchen design are to take the community as the research object instead of restricting to the youth group,to build a relationship network as the design content,and to obtain a sense of identity as the design value through the participatory design method.Secondly,this research investigates the basic situation and social needs of youth groups through questionnaires,participatory observation methods,and scenario interviews,and draws the social tendencies,social problems,and social scenes of the youth groups.At the same time,combined with the investigation and analysis of the youth apartment and the community environment,the opportunity points were identified,and the design strategy of the order service system,venue rental service system,and event organization service system was derived.Finally,based on the blueprint for designing a shared kitchen for a youth apartment,this study establishes user roles and usage scenarios and analyzes stakeholders to design service procedures,venues,and operating strategies for a shared kitchen for a youth apartment.Under the design method of social innovation,the design of shared kitchen service for youth apartments meets the dual needs of young people's physiology and psychology,integrates social resources,and promotes dialogue between communities,so that young people can gain a sense of identity and belonging,thereby alleviating the "Empty Nest" social issues for youth.