A Study Of Landscape Design Under The Background Of Rural Complex Mode In Wusutu Village

Under the background of rural vitalization,the rural tourism has attracted wide attention of visitors.Achieving the sustainable development of rural tourism needs the participation of landscape design.However,during the process of landscape design of rural tourism,there have been some regretful phenomenons such as single function,landscape distortion and the lacking of unified planning.And these phenomenons have become the hidden problems in the sustainable development of rural tourism.In order to solve the problems of rural landscape design and promote the development of rural tourism,this paper is based on the rural complex mode and explore a new scheme of landscape design of rural tourism.In this paper,the methods such as field survey,literature research,case analysis and SWOT analysis are used to solve the example of landscape design of Inner Mongolia Hohhot Wusutu Village.Through the survey of this village,the method of SWOT analysis is used to analyse the present situation of landscape resources,and then summarizes the relative literature and cases.Taking the farming experiences which is under the rural complex mode as the starting point of landscape design,this paper studies on the direction of future development,design strategy,space structure and functional layout of the landscape in Wusutu Village.The construction of landscape design combining modern tourism with traditional agriculture.The experiencing method of landscape design is forced to make a pluralistic and interesting space of rural landscape,which improves the connotation and artistic level of landscape in Wusutu Village.The landscape is designed around the experience of agriculture production from both horizontal and vertical aspects.From the horizontal aspect,the experience of agriculture planting is subdivided into the process of sowing,harvesting and selling.From the vertical aspect,the landscape is designed as the different experiences of the process that is from agriculture production to farming life.This kind of design is aimed at a further design ofroad relationship,touring route,function layout,landscape arrangement and public service facility.The landscape of Wusutu Village is divided into “One center,two districts,one belt and nine parks”.One center is the Visitor Center,one belt is the belt of apricot blossom,two districts are dynamic and static district according to the different farming experiences,and there are nine parks including an agriculture planting park,an experiencing park,a drying yard,an agricultural product processing district,a village fair,a natural affection park,rural architecture park,academies and a catering park.The idea of experiencing is run through the landscape design,visitors can contact nature and appreciate apricot blossom,they can also experience every aspects of agricultural production and rural life.This design provides visitors with the sites that can experience,and make the landscape design that is under the rural complex mode playing a more important role in Wusutu Village.The rural tourism mode in Wusutu Village is turned to connotative development.Under the background of rural complex mode,this paper aims at solving the problem of landscape design in Wusutu Village.According to the theory of rural complex mode,this paper analyses the resources and environment of Wusutu village and explore the method of landscape design.The scheme of landscape design in Wusutu Village that is formed in this paper can provide references to landscape designs of other areas.