The Change Of Spatial Form Of Historical And Cultural Streets In Nanjing Confucius Temple

Nanjing is one of the four ancient capitals of China and a famous historical and cultural city.The historical and cultural district of Confucius Temple,which was the subject of this study,began in the Eastern Jin Dynasty.In the long history of more than 1,700 years,it experienced four periods of formation,decline,revival and renewal.At present,with the development and protection of the Jiangnan Gongyuan site in the neighborhood,the block is undergoing protection and renewal.Among them,the most significant influence on the historical and cultural district of Confucius Temple is the completion of the Imperial Examination Museum.However,the relevant research on the historical and cultural districts of Confucius Temple is based on the spatial pattern after the construction in the 1990s.It is lacking in the study of the spatial form after the recent changes.Therefore,it is necessary to sort out the masters of the spatial form.The complete archives of the past and present life of the temple historical and cultural districts-summarizing the research results of the historical and cultural districts of the Confucius Temple in different periods,and studying the spatial form of the neighborhoods before and after the completion of the Museum of the Imperial Examinations,forming a true and systematic record.At the same time,it will also evaluate the Imperial Examination Museum,sum up experience and lessons,reflect on the insufficiency and regret,and provide a basis for future protection and renewal workThe article is divided into six parts:the first part is the introduction,which discusses the background and purpose of the topic,expounds the concept and connotation of the spatial form,determines the research method and research framework;the second part analyzes the background data of the historical and cultural district of Confucius Temple,mainly from nature.The geography,block culture and block value are summarized and analyzed,and the historical and cultural districts of Confucius Temple are interpreted in all aspects.The third part is to sort out the historical evolution of Confucius Temple historical and cultural blocks,and to understand the historical and cultural blocks of Confucius Temple from the time dimension.The relationship between its historical changes and the development of the times;the fourth part is to organize the historical changes of the spatial form of the historical and cultural blocks of the Confucius Temple in 2012,and summarize the characteristics and laws of the changes in the historical period;the fifth part is changed from 2012 to the present due to the Imperial Examination Museum.Before and after the comparison of the spatial form of the historical and cultural districts of Confucius Temple,the changes of the physical space form before and after the completion of the Imperial Examination Museum were analyzed step by step from the three levels of blocks,streets and districts.The sixth part summarizes and contrasts the historical changes and recent changes,and the Museum of Imperial Examinations And the changing spatial form makes an evaluation,Ongoing updating advice.