Research On Construction Of Village Landscape In Pingyao County Of Shanxi Province In Context Of Beautiful Village Construction

The construction of “Beautiful Villages” is a people's livelihood project that takes into account the economic development of rural areas,rural environmental protection and rural cultural heritage under the new situation.It is a design concept and values based on the overall situation.The beautiful rural construction focuses on “Beauty” and is the beauty of the environment and humanity under economic development.Therefore,it puts forward new requirements for the construction of rural landscapes,not only environmental construction,but also environmental construction under the consideration of economic and cultural inheritance.However,the traditional rural landscape only focuses on the design of rural ecology,gardens,landscapes and vegetation.It does not pay enough attention to the rural regional value of beautiful rural construction and the improvement of the village's living and cultural level,which makes the “beautiful rural construction” lack connotation.In the context of the construction of “Beautiful Villages”,according to the actual characteristics of rural development,such as the type of industry and the layout of economic construction,this paper summarizes the principles and methods of landscape construction suitable for rural sustainable development.That is to say,under the premise of field research,we respect the original state of the original settlement,highlight the characteristics of the rural area,and start from the special rural landscape construction development model to provide a Chinese “Beautiful Village” landscape construction model with the reference value.In the aspect of practice verification,taking the Liuhe Village of Zhukeng Township in Pingyao County,Shanxi Province,which focuses on the historical and cultural tourism industry,and the Wanmu Pear Garden,which focuses on the eco-tourism industry,as an example,this paper analyzes the problems existing in the current rural landscape construction in China,and proposes operational strategies and suggestions for rural landscape planning.Mainly the following three points:(1)Changing the status of blindly following landscape construction in the beautiful rural construction,we should follow the development of economic,ecological and sustainable integration,focus on maintaining the integrity of the rural landscape,and fully tap the local culture.(2)Excavating and utilizing rural landscape resources,promoting the development of agricultural production and rural tourism,and constructing beautiful rural villages while increasing the source of economic income of villagers.It has greatly improved the living standards of the villagers and quality of the rural environment.(3)When planning rural landscapes,the relationship between rural landscape resource development,human and nature,and human physical and psychological feelings should be coordinated to create a natural,ecological and harmonious rural environment.