Research On The Landscape Design Of Homestay Based On The Implication Of Traditional Culture

The Chinese nation has a history of more than 5,000 years in the development of culture and civilization,which is a precious wealth left by its predecessors,has a deep accumulation of literature and art and is full of profound philosophical ideas.It emphasizes the unity of man and nature,advocates harmonious coexistence with nature,emphasizes the ecological concept,and pays attention to the national spirit of self-improvement and virility.It advocates benevolence and love for others,forms the good custom of the Chinese nation,and becomes the vitality,cohesion and creativity of the Chinese nation Source.However,the inheritance of Chinese traditional culture has not been accomplished in one move,but has experienced the modernization exploration process of self-help and reconstruction at the cultural level of material,system and concept in the long river of time.Chinese traditional culture takes "Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism" as the mainstream culture,and the application of traditional cultural elements can be seen everywhere in Chinese classical gardens.Being in the condensed garden landscape of traditional culture and intimate contact with nature is the most intoxicating thing to the ancient scholars.But with the development of the times,when technology is enough to meet the material needs of our lives,nature is further and further away from us.So the tranquility in the downtown,green mountains and green waters,farmhouses and vegetables,and homestays to explore the scenery of Xumi in mustard are very popular.This paper analyzes the three mainstream cultural thoughts of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism in traditional culture and their application in the homestays landscape by means of literature research methods,questionnaire survey methods and field survey methods.Starting from the related concepts and theoretical research on homestay and traditional culture and the planting of homestay landscape and traditional culture,this paper conducts the field research on four homestays in Changsha,and analyzes the landscape elements of homestay's architecture,interior space,plants,pavement and lighting.Then through questionnaires to choose the Zhuyuan guesthouse with low public satisfaction.Draw lessons from the successful experience of domestic success cases of homestay facility,we can take traditional culture as the lead and combine the ecological concept with local elements and folk culture to carry out landscape transformation design and to explore the goals and directions of bed and breakfast landscape design,the various landscape elements,and the implantation methods and expressions of traditional cultural elements.This paper is divided into four chapters.The first chapter introduces the background of the topic,relevant theories and the research status of domestic and foreign b&b landscape as well as the purpose and significance of the research.The second chapter expounds the mainstream aesthetic thoughts of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism in the traditional culture and their concrete application in the landscape design of excellent homestay.The third chapter conducts field surveys and questionnaires on Changsha homestays,and analyzes statistically from the landscape elements such as the architecture,interior space,plants,sketches,paving,lighting,etc.It also statistically analyzes the number of plants,sketches of each guesthouse,and the questionnaire data.The results show that the overall score of the guesthouse landscape satisfaction scores: 2.89 points for Huirun b&b,3.07 points for Yuntian b&b,3.12 points for Zhuyuan b&b,and 3.45 points for Ma Yishun b&b.Moreover,it has mastered the integration of traditional culture into the landscape of homestay in Changsha and the problems in the landscape of homestay.The fourth chapter introduces the traditional cultural elements,and takes Changsha Zhuyuan homestay place as an example to carry out the landscape renovation design analysis,from the project overview,planning and positioning to the overall landscape planning.Thell aesthetic thoughts of Confucianism,Buddhism and Taoism are integrated into the landscape elements such as functional landscape zoning,plant landscaping and sketch selection.While providing a place for modern people to yearn for in their hearts,the traditional culture is inherited and carried forward,and it is known to more people.Finally,the conclusion and prospect are made.The landscape design of b&b should truly interpret,understand and apply traditional Chinese cultural thoughts.The writer hopes that this paper can provide certain reference value for the landscape design of b&b and deepen the integration degree of traditional culture in the landscape of b&b.