The Research On Wood Construction Technique Of Traditional Architecture In Qinzhou Area Of Tianshui

In the process of Chinese historical civilization,Chinese traditional architecture is slowly fading and declining.The cultural spirit contained in traditional architecture is also dying out.The Tianshui area of Gansu province has been an important historical town with strong cultural atmosphere since a man named FuXi,the ancestor of humanity.Tianshui is located at the junction of Gansu ? Shanxi and Sichuan provinces,and it absorbs architectural culture and characteristics from all over the country.The traditional architecture in Tianshui area,as one of the representatives of the excellent traditional architecture in Gansu province and even the northwest region,is faced with such problems as the decline of the traditional architecture itself,the repai r damage and the difficulties in the inheritance of traditional architectural construction techniques.It is an urgent task to carry out field research and survey on traditional buildings in Tianshui area and to summarize and sort out the local traditional building construction techniques.Tianshui is a featured town in the Gansu section of the silk road.The Tianshui Qinzhou district selected in this study is the core area of Tianshui region,located in the center of the "Qinlong cultural circle".The trad itional architecture and its construction techniques in Qinzhou area of Tianshui were selected as the main research object.By means of field surveying,shape and system analysis,induction and summary,this paper makes an in-depth analysis of the typical traditional architectural ontology of Qinzhou Tianshui.By means of craftsman interview,model making and entity construction,this paper summarizes and sorts out the techniques of big wood construction in Qinzhou area.The main purpose of this paper is to construct and improve the system of traditional architecture in Qinzhou area of Tianshui,so as to make a contribution to the protection and inheritance of traditional architectural culture in Gansu province.This paper selects some official buildings in Qinzhou area of Tianshui.In the analysis of Qinzhou area traditional architectural characteristics at the same time,the main study of Qinzhou official building construction skills.The main body of the article is divided into three parts.The basis of the first part Outlines,combing the historical origin of Qinzhou region of traditional architecture,selecting the Tianshui area,summarized the existing part of the typical traditional architecture,lists the traditional architectural groups of planar patt ern,structure types,analysis of each single building,and to shape depending on the type of building,which is classified,and parsing.The second part is the characteristic analysis.The similarities and differences of traditional architecture in Tianshui Qinzhou area are analyzed in a unified way after the buildings are classified into common structures.The third part is the construction exploration,through the Qinzhou traditional architecture of the overall analysis and classification of induction,o n this basis according to the mapping drawings,solid model,combined with the analysis of graphic language,the construction of wisdom of the big wood technology in Qinzhou area of the integration analysis.In this paper,the time relation of the construction techniques in Qinzhou area is analyzed and compared with the construction techniques in the surrounding areas.After in-depth analysis of the typical traditional architecture in Qinzhou region,the design concept and characteristics of traditional architecture in Qinzhou region are summarized.On the basis of summing up the traditional construction of big wood in Qinzhou area of Tianshui,this paper summarizes the construction methods and explores the construction methods and characteristics embodied i n local techniques.We can integrate and conclude the connotation of traditional architecture in Tianshui area,and endue it with modern architectural design significance.This paper presents a selection of traditional architectural design with local characteristics in Gansu province.