Research On Spatial Morphological Features And Protection Of Traditional Villages In Moluo Village Of Danba County

Traditional villages are the precious cultural heritage of our ancestors,In 2012,the first batch of The List of Traditional Chinese Villages was published,and Moluo village was ranked among them with its profound cultural heritage,splendid architectural remains and intact village pattern.Facing the Moluo village modernization,how to correctly handle the relationship between protection and utilization,history and culture and the modern demand contradiction,realize the height of the Moluo village material value and spiritual value unity and sustainable development become an urgent and realistic problem.This paper takes the traditional village spatial morphological of Moluo village as the main research object,and probes into the problem of organic renewal of village spatial morphological from the perspective of protection.Through analyze the spatial morphological features of Moluo village,and to study its protection value,using the method of induction and comparison found existing problems,based on the relevant provisions on the protection of traditional villages,this paper discusses the concrete measures to protect the spatial form of the traditional village in Moluo village,and realizes the organic renewal of the spatial form of Moluo village.This paper adopts literature analysis,sorting and induction,field investigation,and compared with the same type article method,combining with the Science of Human Settlements and Human Geography,according to the village of components,deeply analyzes the Moluo village overall space form,architectural space,road space and the internal environment.Study found that the overall village space form with the evolution of history show "two arms and one road and two groups",the characteristics of the village construction as a whole is discrete;the road system is in the shape of a branch with changes in topography.The interior water environment system of the village is relatively perfect,public space is relatively small,the greenery is diverse,and the landscape is unified.In the process of development and evolution,the spatial morphological features of the village gradually formed a high adaptation to the local climate,geographical and regional social culture,as well as the efficient utilization of local materials.The study finds that the climate and geographies directly affect the location of the village and the orientation of the residential buildings,and the local materials and social culture influence the shape and appearance of the residential buildings.Deeply excavating the value of traditional village space form in Moluo village,combined with the current situation of village space form,based on principles of the protection of traditional villages,delimit the Moluo village core area,the type of construction control zone,the second class construction control zone,and on the basis of which the protection measures of morrow village space form,so that in today’s social and cultural background,to better the precious historical and cultural heritage protection and inheritance.