Study On Landscape Design Method Of Urban Wetland Park Based On Mosquito Control Strategy

As the main vector of many deadly mosquito-borne diseases,mosquitoes are a priority in public health neighbourhoods.In the context of sponge city construction,today’s urban wetland park construction water green intensive,the existence of poor water quality,low oxygen content,small and shallow water body long-term detention,planting fragmentation and other problems,providing an excellent breeding ground for mosquitoes.However,higher mosquito densities result in mosquitoes infesting tourists,limiting their range and even the risk of contracting mosquito-borne diseases.Through the study of mosquito growth habits,it is known that water bodies are necessary for mosquitoes to reproduce and plants are important habitats for mosquitoes.Water bodies and plants are important components of mosquito breeding habitat,and are coupled with the urban wetland park landscape composition factor,so the optimization of mosquito breeding habitat through landscape design can achieve the effect of reducing mosquito density.In this paper,mosquito prevention and control methods are summarized,and the mosquito avoidance effect of living landscape plants is analyzed by experimental methods,as well as the correlation between landscape composition factors and female mosquito density in urban wetland parks,in an attempt to study mosquito prevention and control strategies by using landscape mosquito repellent plants and optimizing landscape composition.Finally,the mosquito-proof landscape design scheme of Panan Lake Wetland Park,Jiawang District,Xuzhou City,as an example,incorporates environmental features that reduce mosquito breeding as landscape design elements into the urban wetland park’s land and water landscape design.Some contribution to the intersection of landscape design and mosquito control in the neighbourhood is intended.At the same time,it is actively complementing the expansion of mosquito control and healthy landscape neighborhoods.The papers have 72 figures,9 tables and 61 references.