Research On The Sustainable Design Strategy Of Cold Area Gymnasium Considering The Efficient Utilization After Competition

With the climax of the construction of sports facilities in China,the popularization of the national fitness program and the improvement of quality of life.People in the cold regions generally enhance their physical fitness and public awareness of fitness.However,due to the huge investment in the gymnasium and the high operating costs,they are often idle after the game.Resulting in reduced utilization.In addition,there are large populations in cold cities,and the gap between summer and winter climate conditions exists for a long time.The fitness habits of the people are seasonal,and the cold people's gymnasium is usually not effectively used in winter.Compared with the gymnasiums in other regions,the design of the cold stadium is unique.How to solve the problem of efficient and sustainable use of the gymnasium in the typical climate environment of cold regions is imminent.In the context of the above multiple realistic backgrounds,this article combines sustainable building design theory,puts the cold stadium building in the realistic background of "efficient use after the game and ordinary citizens' construction needs",and thinks about how to use sustainable building theory and work hard Create a more suitable space for the use of the gymnasium,so as to propose a design strategy for the cold gymnasium that takes into account the efficient use after the game.Secondly,collect and organize the information of the cold gymnasium and establish a database to help researchers provide actual project data support for the subsequent gymnasium research,which will more effectively guide the future sports building design and engineering practice.And through in-depth research and analysis,reveal the needs of the public in the cold areas for fitness and the need for large-scale events held in the gym.Summarize the deficiencies in the design of the interior and exterior spaces of the Coldland Gymnasium based on the contradiction between the needs of the public and the needs of events content.Finally,through the analysis of the investigation and the guidance of the theory,this paper proposes the design strategy from the three perspectives of pre-design planning,external environment,and internal space.It mainly includes the nature positioning of the cold stadium,the overall scale positioning,the external environment design,the multi-functional adaptation of the space in the competition area,the efficient use of the auxiliary space,the combination of the movable facilities,the energy-saving contingency strategy,etc.