| After entering the 21 st century,the world’s population aging process accelerated,China is also facing more and more serious population aging problem.One of the important ways to solve this problem is the development of endowment building under the mode of combining medical care with nursing care.In recent years,a large number of research results have been accumulated,but they are still in the primary stage,and there is still great room for development and improvement.With the progress and development of the society,the physical and psychological needs of the elderly have become more and more complex,and they have a higher pursuit of living standards and quality of life.By exploring and studying the design of old-age care buildings suitable for aging,we can truly "provide for the aged and provide for the aged".Emeishan city shengguang fudi elderly care center mainly provides medical services such as diagnosis and treatment nursing,functional rehabilitation,early identification of major diseases and daily care,daily life,daily diet and other elderly care services.It mainly serves the healthy self-care elderly,semi-incapacitated elderly and incapacitated elderly.After completion,it will improve the quality of life of the elderly in the aspects of combination of medical care and nursing,age-appropriate design and functional configuration.In emeishan city "d keep combination" mode of endowment construction field investigation,according to the demand for pension in the elderly,the analysis and research area endowment construction and medical have combined with the status quo of the research area endowment building optimal aging design deficiencies,combined with inadequate medical and disfunction,barrier-free facilities not perfect,unable to effectively use the public space,pension problems such as unreasonable space Settings.After analyzing the deficiency of endowment buildings,the suitable aging design of endowment buildings is discussed.According to the physical condition of the elderly,the elderly are divided into three types: healthy self-care type,semi-incapacitated type and incapacitated type.According to the physiological and psychological needs of the elderly,the space Settings in the old-age care building are divided.According to the different service functions,the endowment buildings are divided into four areas: medical space,residential space,public space and logistics space.Through the partition and transition of public space,the interference between each other is reduced.Each space order is combined with a group structure to increase the convenience and safety of the elderly in their daily life and provide efficient medical and old-age services in real time.Through the site environment design,the outdoor activity space with shading treatment is increased to avoid insolation,so that the elderly can make full use of the outdoor space.Through the addition of intelligent monitoring room,hospice care room and other functional rooms,the functional configuration of the endowment building is further improved.In order to ensure the barrier-free passage of the whole building,barrier-free facilities are installed in all entrances,stairwells,corridors and other activity Spaces of the building.In this way,the elderly care center can be designed for aging under the mode of "combining medical care with nursing care",which will provide useful reference for the future buildings of the elderly care with medical care. |