Research On The Evaluation Of The Exploitation Potential Of Forest Health Tourism

The development of urbanization and the needs of the tourism market has led to great changes in the natural resources on which humans depend,and urban residents who have long been suffering from sub-health are eager to relieve sub-health and restore physical and mental health through certain means.Forest health tourism relies on the good natural value of the forest environment and the value of health care,which are gradually accepted and pursued by people.The development prospects are broad,but how to develop forest health tourism reasonably does not yet have scientific evaluation standards.The potential of tourism development can not only help the sustainable and healthy development of forest health tourism in various places,but also promote the overall benefits of ecological tourism destinations.Based on the theory of tourism life cycle,tourism destination competitiveness,and experience economy,a Delphi method is used to construct an index system for evaluating the potential of forest health tourism development.Combined with the analytic hierarchy process to determine the index weights,a linear function weighting method is used to establish a measurable index.Forest health development potential evaluation criteria,establish a practical and comprehensive scoring model and evaluation level.The fuzzy comprehensive evaluation method was used to evaluate the forest health development potential of three forest recreation bases in Dawei Mountain National Forest Park,Fanjingshan National Nature Reserve and Langya Mountain National Forest Park.The specific research conclusions are as follows:(1)The evaluation index system of forest health tourism development potential includes four comprehensive layers,11 element layers,and 45 index layers of recreation resources,recreation environment,recreation facilities and services,and development conditions.(2)In the evaluation model of forest health tourism development potential,the weight of health environment is the largest in the comprehensive layer(48.08%),followed by health resources(29.48%)and health facilities and services(13.92%)Conditional importance is minimal(8.51%).(3)The empirical research on three forest health and wellness bases shows that Fanjing Mountain and Langya Mountain forest health tourism development potential is great,and Fanjing Mountain has a slightly larger development potential than Langya Mountain forest health tourism development potential.In the comprehensive layer,Dawei Mountain scores higher in terms of recreation resources,Fanjing Mountain is more prominent in recreation environment and development conditions,and Langya Mountain has obvious advantages in recreation facilities and services.According to the conclusions of the study,the following suggestions are put forward:(1)Protectively develop forest recreational tourism resources and build diversified recreational products;(2)Optimize the recreational environment and establish a comprehensive ecological recreational awareness;(3)Improve the forest health tourism facilities provide standardized services;(4)Improve development conditions and increase satisfaction of tourists and residents.