Application Research On Cognitive Behavior Group Intervention In Young And Middle-aged Psoriasis Patients Body Dysmorphic Disorder And Quality Of Life

Objectives1.To construct an intervention based on cognitive behavior group treatment for young and middle-aged psoriasis patients.2.To evaluate and explore the effects of cognitive behavior group intervention in young and middle-aged psoriasis' patients body dysmorphic disorders.MethodsThe research is a quasi-experiment,100 psoriasis patients were recruited from one hospital in Zhengzhou.The two wards were assigned into intervention group and control group randomly,for each group there were 50 patients.Patients from intervention group received cognitive behavioral group intervention,two times for the first week,then one time for the next weeks,60 minutes every time,lasting for 8 weeks.Patients from control group adopted the routine rehabilitation education,the general questionnaire.Questionnaires named Psoriasis Area and Severity Scoring Instruction(PASI),Self-Rating Scale of Body Image(SRSBI)and Dermatology Life Quality Index(DLQI)were applied before and after the cognitive immediately,one month and then three months after the cognitive,for further information.Using repeated measures analysis to explore the results of how the cognitive behavior group intervention effect patients.Besides,the two-side test was also employed,and the test level was ?=0.05,?=0.01.Results90 patients accomplished the study.The study showed that:1.The index of PASI declined from(18.64±3.64)to(4.35±1.99),SRSBI declined from(24.4±5.96)to(9.3±4.34),DLQI declined from(15.36±2.90)to(3.64±1.23),according to the study from patients of intervention group.It showed that there were statistically significant in body quality of life(P<0.05).2.The index of PASI showed that the difference were statistically significant between groups(P=0.029)and time effect(P<0.001),and there was an interaction effect between the time effect and the group effect(P<0.001).3.The index of SRSBI showed that the difference were statistically significant between groups(P=0.002)and time effect(P<0.001),and there was an interaction effect between the time effect and the group effect(P<0.001).4.The index of DLQI showed that the difference were statistically significant between groups(P=0.035)and time effect(P<0.001),and there was an interaction effect between the time effect and the group effect(P<0.001).ConclusionThere were serious body dysmorphic and lower quality of life in psoriasis 'patients.The cognitive behavior group intervention could improve the body dysmorphic,promote the recovery and the quality of life.The intervention might provide the clinical application value.