The Study Of The Disaster Relief In Gansu On The 15th Year Of The Reign Of Emperor Jiaqing

It is a more successful relief activies that was led by Viceroy of Shaan-Gan named NaYancheng and actively cooperated with other local officials in Gansu about the Disaster Relief in Gansu on the 15 th year of the Reign of Emperor Jiaqing(1810).The paper mainly through the research of the Disaster Relief Records and other historical materials,t the Disaster Relief in Gansu on the 15 th year of the Reign of Emperor Jiaqing as a case study of Qing Dynasty famine,mainly introduces the main activities in the relief process,it is pointed out that the reason for success is progressive mode in disaster reporting and do relief regulations formulated and coordination of local officials,it pointed out important position in the Qing Dynasty disaster relief in the history of Gansu about the Disaster Relief in Gansu on the 15 th year of the Reign of Emperor Jiaqing by comparing before the rescue and disaster relief.The NaYancheng mainly deal with the relationship between Reporting the disaster,prospect disaster disaster survey and distribute disaster relief in the disaster relief process,actively to report disaster,made Regulations of Relief and Porridge Relief according to the regulations.Actively reported the disaster and related disaster relief and progress and cooperated with local officials in reporting the disaster.In order to avoid the occurrence of prospect disaster can be unture,required government officials to personally investigate and sent special officials to help them do the same things in prospect disaster.Here are some regulations that strict relief ticket form and adding wood and strict relief silver easy money and lead silver relief strictly do relief officials to spend,reduce unnecessary expenditure relief in distributing disaster relief.Take mesures that men and women into different porridge factories and adding wood chips and adding military supervision porridge factory in porridge relief to ensure the order of porridge factory,to strengthen the supervision and relief office officials between subordinates with regular reporting of unfolding porridge factory.These measures to avoid the disaster survey is not real and check registered residence is not strict,do relief officials lack deduction and other defects and to promote the success of the 15 th year of the Reign of Emperor Jiaqing.It can not fundamentally change the status of disaster relief in Gansu in the Qing Dynasty thatthe Disaster Relief in Gansu on the 15 th year of the Reign of Emperor Jiaqing,but has certain instructive effect on the subsequent Gansu disaster relief.