A Study On The History And Experience Of China's Science And Technology System Reform Since The Founding Of The People's Republic Of China

At present,our country is at a crucial stage in the Chinese dream,comprehensively deepen reforms and critical period,the role of science and technology in social progress and economic development is becoming more and more highlighted.Since the founding of the people,has obtained the remarkable achievements of science and technology system reform in our country,a large number of research institutions,science and technology personnel to the economic development main battlefield,created a remarkable social and economic benefits;Science and technology as the first productivity,the strategic position in economic construction and social development and becomes increasingly important,and increasingly close,the technology and the economic increasingly scientific and technological progress' s contribution to the economic growth,science and technology system reform of breadth,depth,are constantly changing,vigorously promote the our country enterprise such as the main body of the development of science and technology innovation activities.From global industry changes speed,the transformation of scientific and technological innovation ways,science and technology system reform is still faced with serious challenges,especially the "institutional barriers" is still very prominent,the implementation of science and technology system reform in our country,the international competitiveness of ascension are causing adverse effects.In this paper,using the method of literature,the methods of qualitative analysis of science and technology system reform in China since the founding of the history and experience problems in the research and analysis,attempts to summarize the gain and loss of science and technology system reform,and proposes the corresponding improvement Suggestions and countermeasures.This paper first research on the history of science and technology system reform in our country and experience the background,significance,research status at home and abroad were summarized.Then the background,the importance of science and technology system reform in our country,on this basis,the three stages of the process of science and technology system reform in our country,achievements,lack of experience,and has carried on the comprehensive evaluation,reveals the achievements of science and technology system reform in China since 1985,insufficient;Finally surface from the legislation,government functions,system construction,application and achievements transformation etc.Put forward the social forces to deepen the reform of the science and technology system,strengthening the independent innovation countermeasures and Suggestions,to deepen and consolidate the achievements of science and technology system reform in our country,promoting the development of science and technology innovation activity has a certain practical significance.