Research Of The Poets Who Exiled Into Yunnan,and The Poetry Of "the Pearl Of The Sea" In Ming Dynasty

"The Pearl of the sea",a book in the Xuande years,wich is important in the early Ming Dynasty poetry collections,collected in "Si Ku Quan Shu" in Qing Dynasty,and it is also the "Lie Chao Shi Ji" and " Ming Shi Zong " based object.The poetry is composed by Mu Ang,the third son of Qian Ning King Mu Ying,includes 21 poets' poems,due to the poets become attached to Yunnan to have special style,it makes "Pearl of the sea" characteristics.Unfortunately,people always research the poets more,but seldom research on the collection of poetry.On the basis of "Si Ku Quan Shu",this article not only try to interpret the text,but also deeply study on poets and poetry,thus perception and grasp the characteristics of poetry as a whole.The poets of these poetry collection,or placed into Yunnan,or be relegated official into Yunnan,or exiled into Yunnan,or for other reasons,different kinds of Yunnan experience,bumpy life,untimely,make poets have similar feelings of poems.Their poems not only have partial in the Leisure Poems,enjoy the rivers and mountains of the wandering poetry,treasure friendship and caring world human conversation responding poems,but also have poems describe colorful Yunnan scenery depiction of Yunnan's scenery.The poems are pure,fresh and elegant,distinctive,selects the "cloud","mountain","autumn","Wild goose" and other images highlight the quiet and loneliness of literati mentality when they were in Yunnan.They through the cloud of purity,clever,misty to express elegant,free from vulgarity,and loneliness after they leave hometowns;with mountain high,secluded to tell about the indifference to fame and lonely helpless.Through the recession fades of autumn to narrative ambition died when stimulated a stranger fleeting sadness,with wild goose preach tidings,yearning for home to pour sentimentally attached to their relatives and homeland.The poets in quiet and wonderful sound,elegant natural language,blending classical implicit methods,supporting the view of desalination and quiet mood,to show the unique environment and the "peaceful Wanli" style of the built environment under the form of Yunnan.Thus,adds valuable legacy for Chinese poetry.