| To study the dialect words used in the Nanbu county town of Sichuan.On the basis of field investigation,the lexicon is displayed in the form of lexicon,and the characteristics of the Nanbu dialect are analyzed with the results of previous studies.The dictionary is the core part of the thesis.A total of 2866 entries are included,and part of speech is tagged and interpreted.According to the phonetic system of the dialect of Nanbu county,the "Nanbu dialect phonetic scheme" is designed for the speech note,and the computer is used to sort and retrieve the phonetic sequence by the computer.These words are also analyzed on the basis of dictionaries.Comparing the vocabulary of the Nanbu dialect with the Putonghua vocabulary,it is concluded that the vocabulary of the Nanbu dialect has the following characteristics.First,the number of syllable is different from Mandarin.There are some dialects,which are double syllable in Putonghua and monosyllabic in the Nanbu dialect;some words,few syllables in Putonghua,and more syllables in the Nanbu dialect;and some words in Mandarin are polysyllabic,but in the Nanbu dialect it is a double syllable.Second,there are differences in lexical meaning between Putonghua and Putonghua.It is mainly reflected in the different scope of word meaning;the difference between grammatical meaning and Putonghua is reflected in parts of speech and collocation.Third,in terms of rhetoric,it is different from Mandarin.It is mainly reflected in 3 aspects:emotional color,style color and image color,which are different from Mandarin.Fourth,there is a difference between Putonghua and Putonghua.The characteristics of the Nanbu dialect are summed up.There are overlapping nouns such as "Chouchou" and so on.The special noun affixes of the Nanbu dialect are "Zi","Tou,,"Jia","XA" style and some special four character adjectives in vivid form and special verb structure in the Nanbu dialect.And the analysis of the argument of word formation. |
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