Study On The Pottery Of The Niutou Castle Site In Xingan

The Niutou Castle site has been discovered since 1976 and has accumulated a wealth of pottery materials.Based on the unearthed pottery of pottery,the author made a systematic analysis of pottery in the Niutou Castle site from three aspects:pottery shape,ornamentation,and composition.Not only did the types of pottery materials have been divided,but they also divided the Niutoucheng pottery into three stages according to the patterns of patterns,patterns,and combinations.In the ages,through comparison with the surrounding culture,especially the comparison with the Wucheng culture,it can be basically confirmed that the Niutou Castle site has risen in the early phase of the second phase of Wucheng,which is equivalent to the Yin Dynasty Phase I,and the late phase of the Niutou City Phase III is even more Beyond the lower limit of Wucheng culture,it extended to early Western Zhou Dynasty.Culturally,comparing the relationship between Ngau Tau Castle pottery and surrounding pottery groups,it can be found that the Ngau Tau Castle site lacks the local Neolithic strata and their representative pottery combinations,and the culture is not continuous.It is judged that it belongs to the foreign object culture rather than the indigenous community..The early pottery in Ngau Tau Shing is quite different from the Wu City culture,and it is similar to the type of Aboriginal culture in the northeastern Yunnan for nearly 10,000 years.It is also affected by the floating coast culture.In particular,the pottery of the Pengshan Tuanshan site in the northern part of Hebei Province has no form,decoration and combination.It showed a high degree of consistency.In the second phase of Niutou City,it showed more similarity with Wucheng pottery,and in the third phase of Niutou City,it showed many differences with Wucheng pottery.The Ngau Tau site was judged to be the product of the10,000-year-old Aboriginal culture that absorbed the Shang culture and then came south,came to Ngau Tau Castle,and then merged with the Wu Cun culture.After the influence of the commercial culture in the late Shang Dynasty and early Zhou Dynasty,local cultural factors They quickly took advantage and formed their own local characteristics.