Research On Shaanxi Political Situation In Early Republic Of China

In the early Republic of China,the warlords of all factions were fighting for power and territory for years,and the whole country was in chaos or a mess.Shaanxi,which is located in the hinterland,has become the focus of various factions because of its unique geopolitical and complex realities.Various military groups conducted many contests around the viceroy in Shaanxi,including the northern warlords,local forces,democratic progressives and forces for the restoration of sovereignty and various factions,the political situation in Shaanxi showed a complicated situation.This article takes the Shaanxi political situation in the early Republic of China as the research object,discussed the phenomenon,characteristics,causes and influence of the development of Shaanxi political situation in the early Republic of China.The body is divided into four chapters,The first chapter is from the point of view of historical development process,respectively,from the failure of the Revolution of 191 and the situation in Shaanxi,governor Lu Jianzhang Shaanxi reserved against Yuan war,governor Chen Shufan Shaanxi and governor Liu Zhenhua in the movement so as to protect the Shaanxi,and Shaanxi drives Liu Shaanxi national revolutionary movement and rises with the failure of the five aspects of the political situation in Shaanxi.The second chapter summarizes the outstanding characteristics of the development of Shaanxi's political situation in the early Republic of China from four aspects,namely,the leading of role of the military government is weakening of the regime,the change of the regime with poor continuity,the military dictatorship is Increased the volatility,the military bandit is weakening of the stability.The third chapter,starting from the multiple factors,analyzes the causes of the political turmoil in the early Republic of China from four aspects,such as politics,economy,culture and society.From the perspective of political,the development of democratic politics in the early Republic of China was immature,the social foundation was weak,and the democratic development was alienated.Serious formalism,unbalanced distribution of power,and authoritarian dictatorship of military personnel have aggravated the political turmoil.From the perspective of economy,the oppression and exploitation by the rulers have caused heavy losses in the economical development of small-scale peasants.The slow development of capitalism,and the abnormal development of the economy,exacerbated the class antagonism,and the social conflicts became increasingly acute.From the cultural point of view,the traditional feudal monarchy is ingrained,the western is difficult to integrate,the collision of the old and new ideas exacerbates or aggravates the social unrest.From the social point of view,the official corruption,the gap between rich and poor,social inequity,people's resistance movement is frequent,ruled by self-defeating.The fourth chapter dialectically analyzes the possible impact of political turmoil in Shaanxi in the early Republic of China from both positive and negative aspects.This does not only do us a favor solving the problem of understanding history and modernity,inheritance and innovation,but also maintain social stability,strengthen social governance,it povides a strong reference for preventing violence.