Study Of Variant Chinese Characters In Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary

As a kind of writing symbol system,Chinese characters have a long history.In the various stages of development of Chinese characters,variant Chinese Characters has always existed in large numbers.Large book is an important form of preservation of variant Chinese characters,but not all.Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary(????????)contains mainly come from the ancient Buddhist books,which are regarded as variant Chinese Characters.Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary(????????)is divided into 209 radicals,which is arranged in the order of the strokes.Because of their similar or similar body parts,these parts often appear mixed.Through this method of partial analysis,it can help us to better understand the variant Chinese Characters.Simultaneously,under each word of the body contains a different body of the word.The variation and difference between the forms of these variant characters can help us understand and study more intuitively the evolution of Chinese glyphs,and can help us find and identify buddhist scriptures and read buddhist scriptures.Variant characters carry a wealth of information on the historical changes of Chinese characters,which have their unique role for the exploration of the law of development and evolution of Chinese characters,the study of Chinese and related culture,and the practice of ancient books arrangement and dictionary compilation.Since its publication by Taiwan Changchunshu Bookstore,Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary(????????)has not been studied by scholar.More is mentioned in some related articles as reference or reference books.Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary(????????)includes a variety of glyphs.There are many variant forms are not found in large Dictionaries.Chinese Taiwan's Vriant Dictinary(???????)contains more variant characters,but many of its variants are included in the dictionary.such as Variant Ye('(?)')?Sheng('(?)')?Yin('?'?'(?)')?Nu('(?)')?He('(?)')?Jiu('(?)')?Chun('(?)')?Dan('(?)')?Qiu('(?)')?Cheng('(?)')?Yu('(?)')?Hua('(?)')and so on.These variant characters have great reference value for the study of other large-scale typefaces and variant characters.In addition,Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary(????????)also can not be neglected to study the reference value of difficult folk characters in Buddhist scriptures,therefore,Whether it is to examine the difficult vulgar characters of other large-scale textbooks or to study vulgar characters in the Buddhist literature,Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary(????????)is a reference book that must be read.This article mainly through five chapters to study the Variant Chinese which in the Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary(????????).The first chapter is the introduction part.This paper mainly introduces the significance,research status,main contents,methods and steps of variant character research.The second chapter mainly introduces the general situation of Buddhist Hardwords Dictionary(????????),including the purpose of its compilation,the main content and the situation of collecting words and the related concepts of variant characters.The third chapter is the type of variant characters.Refer to Mr.Zhang Yongquan standard of basic types of folk characters,we divide it into the increase or decrease or change the meaning,change the character,type,strokes or parts of the Jane,the increase of strokes,homonym or near-sound replacement,transformation structure,shaped borrowing,writing variation,the whole creation,and Hewen and other 11 types to research.The fourth chapter is a radical example and its causes.Mix of radicals is one of the ways in which variant characters are produced.This chapter classifies and summarizes the mix of 209 radicals.It can help us to initial examination of the case of variant characters.The fifth chapter is the study of body evolution of variant characters.To investigate and analyze the morphological changes of individual characters,discover and clarify the law and context of their physical evolution.