A Preliminary Research Of Serial-verb Construction In Four Satirical Novels

Serial-verb Construction has two or more active parts,and the grammatical structure is more complicated,which is a characteristic of continuous motion.By linear characteristics,the influence of such factors as language expression according to the gearing type the verbal component will happen successively "queuing stance," said semantics will be very different,such as the "hand washing a face" is the first face and hands,and the "hand washing" is to wash hands after.The academic circles have done a lot of work on the description and analysis,but so far,there has been no discussion about the continuous motion of the four major denunciations of the late qing dynasty.We use the four literary classics-the late qing dynasty famous condemning novels(the resources spent the strange situation of twenty years have witnessed the officialdom in the sky,"Lao Can travel notes")as the corpus,study the gearing type,in order to reveal the qing dynasty Chinese language features of gearing type usage.This paper is divided into five parts.The chapters are set as follows:The introduction introduces the research status of gearing type simple instructions to use the modern linguistic theories such as "three planes",focus on interpretation of the concept of "gearing type" defines scope,and determine the principle of gearing type,qing dynasty the gearing type for below system research theory basis.The first chapter,from the point of view of the grammatical structure,classifies the four novels,and concludes that the single-stage sequence is more than multilevel.The second chapter mainly analyzes from the semantic level,the following conclusions: verbal component + "to" verb(displacement)and verbal component + "to" verb(displacement)these two types of gearing type has both identity and difference in semantic;The two kinds of structures are most common in the purpose of the "open letter" and "look up".The movement of the verbal components in the active part of the speech is basically the movement of the legs of the human body,not the other parts of the body.The third chapter mainly analyzes from the pragmatic level,and draws the following conclusion: the continuous rhythm is compact,the sense of rhythm is strong,and the expression form is mainly composed of two syllables;In terms of expression,the tone is more coherent,and the meaning is clear and the meaning is emphasized;In the chapter,a sense of a sense of a sense of the beginning and end,smooth and complete.The fourth chapter is the summary of the research content of this paper,and points out the shortcomings of this paper.