The Study Of Liu Zi From The Perspective Of Academic Culture The Northern And Southern Dynasties

“Liu Zi”is a book of the Wei,Jin and Southern and Northern Dynasties.This article takes "Liu Zi" as the research object,and mainly studies “Liu Zi” and its literary theory from the perspective of academic culture in the Southern and Northern Dynasties.“Liu Zi” is a book about Zi Concept of the Southern and Northern Dynasties.Based on the achievements of the academic community,this article will place Liu Zi in the perspective of academic history and plans to look at it from an academic perspective.This article will analyze the status,role,and value of Liu Zi in the development of academic culture in Southern and Northern Dynasties.The analysis of the Liu Zi’s Characteristics is from a Macro Perspective.This article will systematically analyze the major theoretical propositions of the "Liu Zi" text,then will analyze the inheritance relationship between Liu Zi and the pre-Qin literary theory,in order to supplement and perfect the academic research on Liu Zi.The full text consists of four parts:The first chapter,this chapter plans to study from the perspectives of the study of Confucian classics,historiography,and Zi Concept during the Southern and Northern Dynasties.From the perspective of the the Confucian Studies,the number of the Confucian Studies in Southern Dynasties is more than the Confucian Studies in the Northern Dynasties.The Southern Dynasties’ “Yi Jing School” and “Book of Rites”were very prosperous.The number of works was very considerable.The Northern Dynasty’s academics was relatively presenting a withdrawal.To some extent,the Northern Dynasty’s academics couldn’t be compared with the Southern Dynasties.Although the study of Northern Classical studies was less successful than that of the Southern Dynasties,the Northern Dynasties continued to develop on the basis of the Han-Wei Jing studies.Liu Zi was in the academic environment of the Northern Dynasties.Its philosophical thoughts,historiography thoughts,and his school thoughts all had the characteristics of the times of the Southern and Northern Dynasties.This section intends to study the characteristics of Liu Zi in these aspects from the macro perspectives of the Confucian classics,history,and Zi Concept.Through the study of Liu Zi,we will research from a small perspective to have a wisdom of seeing and knowing,and then have an overall understanding of the academic development of the Southern and northern Dynasties.The second chapter is the background of the evolution of North-South literature.South-North literary exchange is a common phenomenon during the Northern and Southern Dynasties.This section intends to analyze the development of literary exchanges between North and South from the perspective of the literati’s migration,the dissemination of literary works,and the changes in the style of writing between North and South.From the exchange and study of literature between the north and the south,compared with the southern poets,the northern poets were less aware of the style and sensitivity of poems.The southern poets had more initiative and creativity and could be clearly distinguished from previous generations of works.Under the new historical conditions,poets should actively think about and explore the content and form of literature.However,in the historical development process,scholars in the late Northern Dynasties improved their literary qualities and actively participated in the integration of Southern Dynasties literature.Relatively Northern Dynasties Literature,the Southern Dynasties’ literary development gradually deviated from the social function of literature in the form of beauty and the literary connotation of shallowness and vulgarization,gradually lost the literary dominance.This section intends to use the literary thoughts of Liu Zi as a background to study the interfusion between Northern and Southern literature in the process of development.The third chapter discusses the literary theory background and literary theory of Liu Zi.The book “ Liu Zi ” also contains a wealth of literary theory.Therefore,the understanding about the literary and artistic phenomena helps us to better grasp the laws of literature and art.The“Liu Zi” involves the Concept of Writings and emotion,the Concept of ornate diction and not focus on rhetoric,the Concept of ornate diction and inner content,the Concept of affection and temperament,the Connections about the language and Object image and significance and the Concept of the surface and actual.This section will analyze the literary theory background and literary theory of Liu Zi from the perspective of this category of literature and art.The fourth chapter,Liu Zi’s literary theory value.This chapter intends to proceed from the literary theory value of Liu Zi and analyze Liu Xi’s “Nature’s Way” and “Liu Zi”on the political education and the role of self-cultivation of literary and artistic to explore its impact and value to later generations.