A Study On The Conjunctions Distribution Patterns In Complex Sentences Of Pingyao Dialect In Shanxi Province

This paper takes the conjunction distributional patterns in complex sentences of Pingyao dialect in Shanxi Province as the research object.Through the field investigation,it collects the frequently-used correlative markedness in the complex sentences of Pingyao dialect.Referring to the complex sentence system of Xing fuyi(2001)and the three kinds of conjunction distributional patterns proposed by Chu zexiang and Tao fuping(2008).With the help of theories and methods such as the relator principle for the conjunctions.The main body of this paper includes the following:The preface introduces Pingyao geographical and the general situation of Pingyao dialect,and analyzes relevant research status by experts at home and abroad,it also in introduces relevant conception,main study methods,Significance of the topic and source of the.The chapter two firstly explains the type and scope of the correlative markedness and the conjunction distributional patterns in complex sentences of Pingyao dialect;then analyzes the frequently-used correlative markedness and the conjunction distributional patterns in complex sentences of Pingyao dialect thoroughly,it also investigates the characteristic of these patterns of various complex sentences and summarizes the priority sequence of these patterns of various complex sentences in complex sentences of Pingyao dialect.there are three types of conjunction distributional patterns of Pingyao dialect:The Middle-bonding,The Periphery-dependence,The supporting-around,and the main conjunction distributional patterns is The Middle-bonding,followed by The supporting-around,and The Periphery-dependence,the great mass of correlative markedness is prepositive.The chapter three explores the distribution position of the correlative markedness in complex sentences of Pingyao dialect,we analyzes the influence of the subject of two clauses and the order of two clauses for thedistribution position of the correlative markedness.In Pingyao dialect,the subject being the same or not has influence on position of minority correlative markedness in complex sentences,the position of most correlative markedness is not related to the consistency of the subject of two clauses.In pingyao dialect,the clauses order before and after has effected on the position of minority correlative markedness of complex sentences,and only correlative markedness(buyaoshuo,bushuoshuo)of progressive complex sentences are affected by the order of two clause,it has no effect on the position of most correlative markedness.The fourth chapter by contrasting the correlative markedness in the field of position and pauses,we summarizes the sequences about tendencies for the middle position of correlative markedness in varied complex sentences of Pingyao dialect.And we found the majority of correlative markedness are centered,which is accorded with the relator principle for the conjunctions.The fifth chapter explores the influence of “the relator principle for the conjunctions” and other factors on the position of correlative markedness(jiu,cai,hai,ye,shi,zai,haishi),it can either be placed behind the subject of the next clause,or it can be placed in back of the previous clause.The last chapter summaries the primary contents and conclusion of the paper.By analyzing the conjunction distributional patterns of pingyao dialect,we summaries the characteristic of correlative markedness patterns of pingyao dialect,and show marked tendencies for the middle position,moreover,the main patterns are Middle-bonding and supporting-around.