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The First Exploration Of The Japanese Revolutionary Bureaucrats In The Manchukuo

Posted on:2019-01-19Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y C HanFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330563453406Subject:World History
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In 1929,the international economic crisis hit Japan deeply.Due to the part was helpless in the face of the crisis,nationals gradually lost confidence in party politics.The military fascists took advantage of the mood of the nation,and took this opportunity to unfurled the banner of“breaking the status quo”and“Showa restoration”.In 1932,the May 51th incident was launched and the part politics was over.In 1936,the military fascists launched the February 26th incident,then it established its dictatorship over Japan.In the meanwhile,some of the bureaucrats began to cling to the fascist forces and open up new institutions constantly,so a new group---innovation bureaucratic was formed.An important event for the military fascists to cope with the global economic crisis was kwantung army solved the problem of the life lifeline in Japan by launching the September 18th incident in 1931.After the establishment of the puppet Manchukuo,as the actual ruler,kwantung army modeled on Japan's administrative system construction,but for the military,administrative and economic capabilities were limited.The new Manchukuo need the professional construction talents with relevant administrative and economic capacity urgently,so kwantung asked the ministries in Japan,especially ministry of the Treasuryarmy and ministry of commerce and industry to dispatch bureaucrats with relevant abilities.Representative figures were Naoki Hoshino,FuLuMi TadaYoki,Nobusuke Kishi,Rokusashi Takebe and so on,who were innovation bureaucratic.An important reason why the innovation bureaucratic went to Manchukuo is that they wanted to take the northeast of China as the testing ground to open up a new system.In the meanwhile,they also continued to undermine the people and the economy of the northeast.After returning to China,they brought new experience,helping Japan in the war of aggression against China and the Pacific war,and pushing the Japanese economy into the mire of war.The article is divided into four parts.The first part mainly describes the formation of Japan's innovation bureaucratic and the organizational form of puppet regime after the puppet Manchukuo was established.The second part focuses on the reasons why the innovation of bureaucrats went to Manchukuo.The third part introduces four innovative bureaucrat representatives who went to Manchukuo and analysis their main activities in Manchukuo.The fourth part is divided into two parts,respectively analyzed the influence of the innovation bureaucrat of the puppet Manchukuo to the northeast China and Japan.
Keywords/Search Tags:Fascists, The puppet Manchukuo, Innovation bureaucrat, Naoki Hoshino, Nobusuke kishi
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