The Ethical Thought Of Confucius And Its Value In Times

In the new era,the "craze of Chinese culture" caused by the call and exploration of traditional culture is the newest form of inheriting the content and form of traditional culture.Confucius' ethical thought was born in the later period of slavery society and matured and developed in feudal society.During the period of new democratic revolution and socialist construction,Confucius' ethical thought was innovated,supplemented and perfected,which provided wonderful contents for the cultural inheritance and development in the new period.As an important part of the excellent traditional culture of the Chinese nation,the Confucian ethics thought has its special historical background.With the disintegration of the slave system,the slave lord undefined s elite stratum,represented by the Zhou royal family,is no longer.As the falling noble,the Confucius is rebuilding the social order and rebuilding the etiquette,and constructs the ethical order from the four angles of family,society,politics and ecology.The family ethics thought mainly includes the husband and wife ethics of mutual respect and mutual love,the father and son ethics of filial piety and the brother ethics of fraternity and fraternity,the social ethics thought regards "propriety" as the core content,including personal self-cultivation,communication with others and social construction.The thought of political ethics mainly emphasizes the importance of justice and interests,and attaches importance to the personal character of the politicians and the economic construction of the country,while the ecological ethics thought mainly includes the idea of reverence for the destiny and respect for the laws of nature.From the discussion of these four dimensions,we can conclude that Confuciusundefined ethical thought has the characteristics of peace and benevolence,kindness to others and running the country by virtue.The limitations of Confuciusundefined ethics need us to analyze dialectically.The rationality includes collectivism,social education,the mean,the people-oriented,the harmony of nature and man,and so on.The limitations mainly include overemphasizing monarchy,patriarchy,neglecting personality independence,overemphasizing the role of personal virtue in social governance,neglecting the rule of law and so on.In the process of inheriting and carrying forward Confuciusundefined ethical thought,it is necessary to learn from the rough,to distinguish the false things,to retain the real things,to draw the reasonable core from it,to innovate constantly,and to make it better serve for the construction of socialist culture with Chinese characteristics.Absorbing family education from family ethics,combining school education with social education,inheriting the idea of filial piety and building a harmonious family;The reasonable connotation of practicing socialist core values should be absorbed from the construction idea of social ethics on social order to form a good social atmosphere and realize the new expectation of the people to live a better life.The reasonable elements of "justice and benefit" are drawn from the political ethics thought,the service consciousness is set up,and the governing system combining the rule of law with the rule of virtue is realized,and the concept of reverence for the destiny and respect for the natural law is drawn from the thought of ecological ethics.To face and solve ecological problems,to help people to set up a correct ecological concept and build a sense of human destiny community.The cultural heritage gives Confucius the new cultural mission,inherits and carries forward the Confucius ethics thought,from the family angle,should pay attention to the filial piety culture construction,strengthens the filial piety culture education,positively promotes the filial piety cultural system construction.From the social point of view,we should pay attention to the cultivation of social ethos,construct a complete moral evaluation system,strengthen the ideological and moral construction of citizens and form moral personality,and combine the content of the times,use new media to open up new positions.From the political point of view,we should strengthen clean and honest education,innovate the training mechanism of cadres,improve the cognitive power of the Party spirit,and establish a complete and scientific evaluation mechanism for officials so as to promote the organic unity of running the country by virtue and governing the country according to law.From the point of view of ecological civilization construction,it is necessary to respect nature,improve citizensundefined awareness of environmental protection,and realize the sustainable development of economy,society and ecology.