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Research On Dong Zhongshu's Educational Thoughts

Posted on:2019-08-17Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:Y X ChenFull Text:PDF
GTID:2405330566496627Subject:Marxist philosophy
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Dong Zhongshu's enlightenment thought,its core concept is "enlightenment"."Civilizing" is different from "education","education" tends to teach,with mandatory meaning."Enlightenment" tends to influence and understand,and educate others through proper words and deeds.Dong Zhongshu's thoughts on enlightenment are very extensive,including three aspects: the enlightenment of heaven,the enlightenment of humanity and the enlightenment of wang dao.This article takes this as the object,tries to explain it separately,and tries to explore its theoretical connotation,and elucidates its positive reference significance to China at present.The development of contemporary society is closely related to the cultivation of talents.Therefore,"education" has always been an unfailing social proposition,with strong practical significance.Dong Zhongshu's thought of celestial enlightenment divides "heaven" into three parts,pointing to nature,morality and god respectively,and then produces natural enlightenment,moral education and godhood education.Dong from the enlightenment lead humanity enlightenment heaven,human nature has both for good and for evil two trends,this will inevita bly require enforcement of the ruling class "indoctrination" responsibility,th us to king enlightenment.Dong Zhongshu also carefully sorted out the basic content of the enlightenment of wang dao and emphasized the importance of setting up schools and selecting talents.In this process,Dong Zhongshu took Confucian classics as the teaching material,killed the inappropriate remarks of other schools,and formed a political pattern of "ousting hundreds of schools and respecting Confucianism only".Which makes his theory was used for rulers,and protects the freedom and interests of the subaltern,as far as possible the move even ineffective,is enough to show that Dong han dynasty as a pundit,great wisdom,the balance in the world at all levels,strive for the harmonious coexistence of everything.The innovation and characteristics of this paper are mainly reflected in two aspects: Dong Zhongshu's educational thoughts and contemporary enlightenment.Dong Zhongshu's thought of enlightenment is distinctive,which is in line with the Confucian culture in the pre-qin period and has the characteristics of the contemporary society.He has never abandoned the Confucian spirit and always put courtesy and justice first.It is on the basis of this more scientific approac h to cultural theory and the tendency to think,Dong Zhongshu's enlightenment thought still has an important significance that cannot be underestimated.Especially his three enlightenment thoughts contained in the positive factors,for the current China's ecological civilization construction,ideological and moral construction,and build the core value system,it can play a positive role in promoting.
Keywords/Search Tags:Dong Zhongshu, Confucian, Enlightenment thought, Contemporary enlightenment
PDF Full Text Request
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