The Exegetical And Collative Study Of Lao Tzu In The Republican Period

The book "Lao Tzu" has been passed down to the present day for more than 2,000 years.It has an irreplaceable role in the formation of the ideological and cultural characteristics of China.There are two difficulties in studying LaoTzu.Firstly,there are too many versions.Secondly,the book has more ancient words and more ancient meanings.In the Qing Dynasty,the textology of Qianlong and Jiaqing gradually flourished.The achievements of collation and exegesis of Laozi have greatly advanced.During the Republican period,the study of the the pre-qin scholars became popular,and The achievements of collation and exegesis of Laozi reached a climax.It is undoubtedly of great benefit to carry out some meticulous research on the collation and exegesis of Laozi during this period.As a result,1 am prepared to carefully collect and sort out academic achievements,and then I will select some important academic writings to conduct a case-by-case study to summarize the features of the collation and exegetics of the Republic of China.The paper is divided into six chapters.The first chapter is the study of the collation Notes of the Republican scholars.I focus on the following three scholars:Tao Hongqing,Luo Yunxian and Yu Xingwu.Tao Hongqing's Reading Notes of Lao Tzu can be said to be the first collation of Wang Bi Zhu.The statement is mostly absorbed by Lou Yulie's work "Collation and Annotation Lao Tzu Tao Teh King Zhu".Yu Xingwu used the ancient script to interpret "Laozi"and it can be said that he has injected a new vitality into the discipline.In addition,he has studied the Lao Tzu grammar regulations.The second chapter is the study on the collation of the works of Lao Tzu.The second chapter is the study on the collation of the works of Lao Tzu.Among them,Liu Guojun's "Lao Tzu Wang Bi hujiaoji" and the"Ancient Journal of Tao Teh King " written by He Shiyi are mentioned in the section of "Overview" in the second chapter.I will focus on the two famous scholars,Luo Zhenyu and Meng Wentong.The third chapter to the sixth chapter are the researches on the general works.The selected families were Ma Xulun's "the Collation and Exegesis of Lao Tzu",Gao Heng's "Lao Zi Zheng Gu",Jiang Xichang's " the Collation and Exegesis of Lao Tzu ",and Lao Jian's"the Ancient Test of Lao Tzu".The characteristics of various training stocks are not the same.I will introduce them in my paper.