Research On The Integration And Development Of Cultural Industry And Tourism Industry

Culture provides connotation for the development of tourism.Tourism provides a carrier and platform for the development and diffusion of culture.The integration of culture and tourism has injected new impetus into the development of the two major industries and provided new ideas.At the moment when the country attaches great importance to the emerging industries including cultural industries and tourism industries,how to promote the link between culture and tourism industries and achieve the important research topics faced by the tourism industry today.It is the actual demand of the cultural industry and the tourism industry in the development process.Therefore,based on the analysis of the development status of the two major cities from 2007 to 2016 in different cities in Shaanxi Province,this paper calculates the degree of coordination between the development of the cultural industry and the tourism industry in local cities,and The paper discusses the integration mechanism,mechanism,path and pattern of cultural industry and tourism industry.Finally,it summarizes the types of integration development of various cities and puts forward corresponding suggestions and countermeasures.The research findings of this paper are as follows:(1)cultural industry development index.From 2007 to 2016,with the advance of time,the evaluation indexes of various cities and cities are in a state of continuous growth,with the time series increasing.Around the city's cultural industry development level has obvious hierarchy and space differentiation characteristics,in 2016,for example,all over the city's cultural industry development level is divided into three levels,the first level of xi 'an;The second level is xianyang,yan 'an,baoji,weinan and hanzhong;The third grade is tongchuan,yulin,shangluo,ankang.(2)tourism industry development index.From 2007 to 2016,with the development of the cultural industry,the tourism industry evaluation index of various cities and cities is in a state of continuous growth,with the time series increasing.Around the city,the tourism industry development level has obvious hierarchy and space differentiation characteristics,in 2016,for example,all over the city's tourism industry development level is divided into three levels,the first level of xi 'an;The second level is xianyang,weinan,baoji,yan 'an and hanzhong;The third level is ankang,shangluo,tongchuan,yulin.(3)development level of integration and coordination degree.Across different years liang big industry alignment instructions are relatively high,around liang big industry development shows that there are significant in the process of fusion phenomenon,around 2007-2016,the fusion of improving coordination degree,however,the space difference existed in the development level and stage of development,in 2016,for example,the different level fusion coordinated development is divided into four stages,respectively infancy: flourish.Initial stage: baoji,hanzhong,tongchuan,weinan,shangluo;Stable stage: xianyang,yan 'an;Mature stage: xi 'an.(4)correlation analysis of spatial and temporal evolution of fusion and coordination.Respectively using global autocorrelation and partial autocorrelation,every city in shaanxi province 2007-2016 two major industrial convergence space of the coordination degree of evolution were analyzed,and the evolution characteristics show that the two industry in shaanxi province fusion coordination degree Moran,'I index is negative,and the index gradually become smaller,showing a negative spatial autocorrelation,two production but also shows that shaanxi province show that the discrete distribution,coordination development level and the dispersion degree is more and more strong.Based on the local self-correlation analysis of the integration and development of the two major industries in shaanxi province,this paper takes 2016 as an example,and concludes that the evolution characteristics of the local cities are: diffusion corresponding region(high-high): xi 'an,xianyang;Transition zone(low-high): yulin,tongchuan,shangluo,baoji,hanzhong;Polarization effect zone(high-low): weinan,yan 'an;Low-speed growth zone(low-low): ankang.(5)synchronicity of integrated and coordinated development.Use synchronization index of 10 cities in shaanxi province,the relationship between two major industrial convergence in the development of relative measurement,according to the cultural industry and tourism around the city in the process of integration development synchronization difference,can be summarized the following several types: from cultural lag type to synchronous development-oriented: xi 'an;Culture lag: xianyang,weinan,yan 'an;From tourism lag to synchronous development: han zhong;From tourism lagging to cultural lag: baoji,tongchuan and shangluo;Volatility: yulin and ankang.(6)integration and coordinated development type.Throughout the city in 2016,the two big industry fusion coordination degree and different development stages,the index of synchronicity,on the basis of comprehensive analysis,the ten cities in Shanxi Province is divided into five types,respectively is: high level fusion coordinated synchronized development-oriented: xi 'an;Moderately integrated and coordinated cultural lag,xianyang,weinan,yan 'an,baoji,tongchuan;Moderately integrated and coordinated development: hanzhong;Low level fusion and coordinated tourism lag: yulin;Low level integration and coordination of cultural lag: shangluo and ankang.In addition this article in summarizes related industry amalgamation,on the basis of theoretical and empirical research,combined with the indicators,and further study of the tourism industry and cultural industry integration model,mechanism,and puts forward some corresponding strategies.