Field Investigation And Research Of Qingshan Diao

Solitaire wind and percussion instrument is an important variety of national folk culture in Chongqing,which plays an important role in ba yu wind and percussion instrument,and was selected as the first batch of national intangible cultural heritage in 2006.The tunes played by solitaire include Yaxi Diao,Xiahe Diao,Kun ci,Qingshan Diao,Jiaoyi Diao,General gongs and drums,and accompaniment dance gongs and drums.Among them,the suona is the main instrument in Qingshan Diao,which is one of the most expressive tunes in solitaire wind and percussion music.Based on the analysis of the music ontology of solitaires playing Qingshan Diao,this study sorted out the history,geography and cultural environment of the melody,and combined with the field investigation and previous studies,carried out the description and analysis of the inheritance and development status of Qingshan Diao.On this basis,I put forward my own suggestions for the inheritance and development of Qingshan Diao.This study is not only helpful for people to deeply understand the music culture played by solitaire-dragon,but also helpful for the theoretical construction of music intangible cultural heritage.It is also valuable to enrich the theory of regional cultural research in Chongqing.