A Comparative Study Of The Chu Kingdom Tombs In Shizishan Xuzhou And The Haihun Marquis Tombs In Nanchang

Western Han princes' tombs are always one of the important and basic evidences in the research of its customs,politics,system and economics in the Western Han Dynasty.Funeral thoughts play an important part in the history of Chinese thought,and by the time of the Han Dynasty,the funeral concept is even heavier,the dead were well treated,especially for aristocracies.As for this paper,the Tomb of the Sea and the tomb of Chu Wang,located in Xuzhou are chosen for a comparative study,so as to explore the tombs,customs and Economic and other issues in Western Han Dynasty.The owners of these two tombs are all famed in West Han Dynasty.The owner of the Haihun Marquis Tomb is Liu He,whose life has been legendary after the transformation of the prince,King and marquis;The tomb owner of The Chu king mausoleum of the Western Han dynasty in Shizishan Xuzhou is not sure,the main academic view is that it beyond to the second generation king Liu Yingke,so does the author.Liu Yingke spent a short time there,but he had the key position and a lot of achievements,and he is deeply loved by Emperor Wen.Both have convenient transportation and abundant property,and have a long period of lineage inheritance in all countries.From the perspective of the shape of the tombs,the two tombs are all typical tombs.The The Haihun Marquis Tomb is complete,which is the best preserved in China,with the clearest functional layout,the most complete structure,and the most complete sacrificial system.The Chu king mausoleum is a typical example of the marquis tomb of the Western Han Dynasty;On the basis of the analysis of the structure of Han tomb in Shizishan,the tomb was in the transition from vertical tomb to horizontal cave tomb.Two tombs unearthed in elaborate gold,jade,but each has its characteristics,the Chu Kingdom Tombs buried jade classics in his tomb,the Haihun marquis Tombs is famous for its buried gold,jade and gold and utensils with characteristics of northern grassland culture,can reflect the central plains culture and the han dynasty fierce collision and fusion between the northern nomadic culture,also can reflect the western han dynasty the aristocracy of affection for the this style actthe role ofing is tasted.Liu He and Liu Yingke were both members of the han dynasty royal family,so they had a lot of similar preferences.From the unearthed cultural relics of the two tombs,they both loved food and attached importance to music.Although both are attaches great importance to the health,but in a different form.King chu for the baron,the Haihun marquis as the marquis,the identity of the former is higher than the latter without a doubt,this can be from buried suits,seal,weapon unearthed cultural relics,such as can see,but Liu He is marquis,seemingly noble,but its actual position does not conform with jue marquis,from Haihun marquis tomb of replace the jade clothes with gold plated wisp of glass mat,seals were unearthed from the private printing and tombs buried with only a small amount of weapons and self protection behavior is limited by the great view,Liu He's living status is very low.