Study On The Japanese Garrison Problem In The “southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area”

After the Russo-Japanese War,Japan “inherited” the privilege of Russia in the “Southern Manchuria”,and in the name of “protecting the railway army” to defend the “Southern Manchuria Railway”,began the garrison activities in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area”.It lasted for more than 30 years.Although the Japanese garrison in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” is under the name of “protecting the railway”.It is actually an excuse for Japan to send troops to the Northeast China to carry out military infiltration.The emergence of the Japanese garrison in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” is not an accident.It is the implementation of the Japanese aggression and expansion policy.It is the military deployment of Japan's “hard work” to achieve the embezzlement of China's northeastern territory by military force.The ultimate goal is to use the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” as a military springboard to achieve the aggression target of occupying the China's northeastern territory by military force.The Japanese garrison in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” consists of the Resident division,the Independent garrison,and the Kanto gendarmerie.Before the September 18 th Incident,the Japanese garrison in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area”,which was the main military strength of the Japanese army stationed in “Manchuria”,was mainly deployed in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area”,and it used various kinds of excuses to create military disturbance incidents,eroding and invading Chinese territory,and armed interference in the political situation in the Northeast China has created a huge threat and hidden danger to the security and stability of the Northeast China.In the September 18 th Incident,the Japanese garrison in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” used its operational superiority to take the lead in provoking the war and expanding military encroachment.Japan invaded the vanguard of the Northeast China.At the same time,the activities and stationing scope of the Japanese garrison in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” gradually deviated from the regional limitations of the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area”,and the strength and functions have also changed.After the establishment of the Puppet Manchukuo,the Northeast China has completely fallen into a Japanese colony.The role of the Kwantung Army in the Northeast China has undergone a fundamental change.Therefore,the scope of the Japanese garrison in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” has also expanded from the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” to the entire Northeast China.The activities of the Japanese garrison in the “Southern Manchuria Railway Affiliated Area” were integrated with the military deployment of the Kwantung Army's occupation and rule of the Northeast China.