A Study On The Phonology Of Pingxiang In Hebei

This paper takes Pingxiang dialect pronunciation as the research object,collects dialect data with the method of field investigation,describes Pingxiang dialect phonetic system.Secondly,from the diachronic point of view,it makes a comparative study with ancient Chinese phonology to reveal the phonological features of dialects.Then analyzes the phonetic changes of Pingxiang dialect from the synchronic level,and describes the phonetic features of Pingxiang dialect in detail.The full text is divided into six parts,as follows:Part ?,The introduction.Firstly,this part introduces the population geography and historical evolution of Pingxiang county.Secondly,it sorts out and describes the research status,significance,research ideas and methods of this topic.Then introduces the basic investigation situation of dialect materials.Part ?,The phonetic system of Pingxiang dialect,we mainly describes phonological system of Pingxiang dialect summarizes the regular changes and sort out the word list according to the use of this dialect.Secondly,it briefly sorts out the colloquial and literary pronunciation in Pingxiang dialects.Part ?,The homophone vocabulary.By investigating dialect materials,the homophones of Pingxiang dialect have been sorted out in detail.Part IV,Phonological Characteristics of Pingxiang Dialect.From the diachronic point of view,the initial consonant,vowel and tone of Pingxiang dialect are compared with the ancient Chinese pronunciation,and the phonological features of the dialect are summarized as follows:1.the initial consonant mainly includes:?Jian is pronounced differently from tuan,that is[ts tsh s]in the former while[tc tch c]in the later.?Ancient initials group of Zhi-Zhuang-Zhang are pronounced differently in dialect of Pingxiang.Zhi merged with Zhuang initials and Zhi merged with Zhang,that is[ts tsh s]in the former while[ts tsh s]and[tc tch c]in the later.?Ancient intiaials of Ri are pronounced differently of Pingxiang dialect,takes Deng-Hu as the distinguishing condition,zhi-kai-san is pronounced[J],and the others are pronounced[?]or[1].?Ancient intiaials of Ying merged with Yi,takes Si-hu as the distinguishing condition,pronounced[0]?[?]and[n,].2.In terms of vowels,it is mainly about the types of pronunciation and confluence of Yin,Yang and Ru rhymes.3.In terms of tone,including the comparison of tone between Pingxiang dialect and middle ancient dialect,as well as the allocation proportion of middle entering tones characters in Pingxiang dialect.Part V,The phonetic change of Pingxiang dialect.From the synchronic point of view,this paper describes the phonetic changes in Pingxiang dialect,including sandhi of the disyllable words,Er-hua,light tones,syneresis words,D phonological change and other phonetic changes,and sums up the rules of phonetic changes in dialect.Part VI,Conclusion.Through the comprehensive description and analysis of its phonetic features,the phonetic features of Pingxiang dialect are summarizes.