Research On The Subject Consciousness And Schema Practice Of Traditional Literati Painting

The appearance of literati painting is like a retrograde torrent.In ancient times,it used the courtyard painting as the orthodox painting trend to stand out,and because it did not deliberately cater to the "reverse action" of the world's fashion,the literati's "self".The literati painting has a variety of styles,vivid charm,profound artistic conception,and distinct personality.On the basis of the achievements of the predecessors,it constantly seeks breakthroughs and innovations,solves the rigid situation of painting,and injects new vitality into the dull painting circle.Later generations have important influence and significance.The article uses literature research method,image analysis method and comparative analysis method to analyze and study.Firstly,it sorts out and interprets the concept of literati painting,and thinks that literati painting concept is only an ideal form,which needs to be interpreted in historical context.Then,the concept of subject consciousness is defined,and the viewpoint of "reverse movement" in the practice of literati is proposed.Then analyze the representative literati painters in the history of literati painting,such as Wang Wei,Su Shi,Zhao Mengfu,Dong Qichang,Shi Tao,etc.,from their works to prove the correspondence between subject consciousness and "reverse action".Finally,this "reverse action" and subject consciousness are placed in the contemporary art environment,which proves the contemporary nature of literati painting and seeks contemporary enlightenment from the study of "reverse movement" of literati painting.The article aims to explore the subjective consciousness of literati painters in the process of literati painting development.In the process,the literati's "reverse movement" trend is discovered.The literati's independent thinking avoids the rigidity and formalization of literati painting.Their works inspire a kind of reflection.In the context of contemporary art,this "reverse" of literati is also the driving force behind the localization of contemporary art.