The Significance Of Marx's Thought Of Objectification To Historical Materialism

The birth of "The Economic and Philosophical Manuscript of 1844" marked the last decisive step before the emergence of historical materialism of Marx's new world outlook,and this was inseparable from the objectification thought discussed in "The Manuscript".Marx formed his own thoughts on the basis of criticizing and inheriting Hegel's and feuerbach's objectification thoughts.Although Marx did not completely get rid of the influence of feuerbach's humanistic thought in this period,there are still some defects in the related discussion of objectification thought,and some differences with the later discussion,but this does not affect us to explore its important significance in the formation process of historical materialism.The significance of historical materialism contained in Marx's thought of objectification is first reflected in the ontological dimension contained in it.Second is embodied in the underlying social epistemology dimension,along with Marx's ontology to build the Marx's understanding of the development of human society has also been gradually deepening,and preliminary in nature,subject to the object of human society isformed on the basis of the understanding of the law of development of science,while Marx did not clear at this stage to realize "social existence" and "social consciousness" "productivity" and "production relations","economic basis" and "superstructure",etc.The core concept of historical materialism,However,it cannot be denied that he has vaguely recognized these concepts and their relations when he discusses the idea of objectification;Finally,it is embodied in the axiological dimension contained in it.In all the objectification activities of human beings,value is a basic problem.Therefore,the research on the significance of the objectification thought to historical materialism is ultimately for the axiological dimension.Both objectified thought to the "realistic people" in the value of subjectivity and the establishment of nature,or people in objectification activities to create value not only satisfy people's needs,is to achieve people's free and comprehensive development,and that only in the sublation of private property and formed the union of a freed man can we truly achieve communism,it is not only the value pursuit of Marx's historical materialism,or the life of the highest and ultimate value pursuit.