Research On The Burials Of Shi Er Bridge Culture In ChengDu

The culture of the Shi er bridge in Chengdu is a very important type of archaeological culture in the ancient Shu region in the pre-Qin period.It inherits the culture of Sanxingdui and the culture of opening the late Shu.It plays an important role in the establishment of cultural sequence of archaeology in the Pre-Qin period of Chengdu Plain.The study of tombs is an important part of archaeological research.Since ancient times,people have attached great importance to tombs because of the influence of traditional concepts such as "ancestor worship" and "death as life".Therefore,the burial customs and system displayed by the tombs are often regarded as the epitome of the society at that time,and the study of the tombs is of great significance.The following is based on the study of the cultural tombs of the Shi er bridge,fully excavating the information of the cultural tombs of the Shi er bridge,and having a general understanding of the culture of the Shi er bridge through the tombs.This paper has collected almost all the published information about the tombs of the period of the Shi er bridge culture.According to the distribution location,the cultural tombs of the Shi er bridge is divided into three groups,and the characteristics of the cultural tombs of the Shi er bridge is generally understood from the aspects of the form and structure of the tombs,the burial style,the burial tools,and so on.Then it divides the funerary objects of the typical tombs of the Shi er bridge culture into three groups,so as to have a basic understanding of the burial objects,and then uses the archaeological typology to carry on the typology research on the burial objects of the Shi er bridge culture tombs,and sums up the evolution trend and law of the burial objects.And on the basis of the evolution of the burial objects,the tomb is divided into three stages,which are divided into stages and ages.The first stage was composed of small flat-bottomed pot,pointed bottom jar,kettle bottom jar,low-collared jar,highcollared jar and so on,which were dated from the end of the Shang Dynasty to the beginning of the Zhou Dynasty,and the second stage of the funeral articles combination was from the tip bottom,the sharp bottom cup,the low collar jar,the round bottom jar,and so on,and the age was the early and middle Western Zhou Dynasty.The third period was composed of sharp bottom calyceans and bronze swords,and the age was from the late Western Zhou Dynasty to the early Spring and Autumn period.Finally,with the number and types of burial objects as the main,combined with the size of tombs,each period of tombs were divided into levels and a simple discussion of the identity of the owners of the tomb.Each period of burial was divided into four levels,and the social changes in different periods of The shi er bridges culture were explored through the diachronic differences of the same level of burial...