Study On The Concentration Level And Influencing Factors Of Cultural And Creative Industries

Since the British government put forward the related concepts of cultural and creative industries in the 90 s of last century,cultural and creative industries have become an important new industry to promote economic growth in all countries and regions.Countries around the world have begun to focus on their development and put forward corresponding policies and development strategies.In this context,China has also paid more and more attention to the influence and role of cultural and creative industries.In the past ten years,China's cultural and creative industries have also developed rapidly.At the same time,the agglomeration trend of cultural and creative industries is also beginning to form.The effect of industrial agglomeration will promote the development of industry and economy,and the development of cultural creative industry cluster will be the main form of our cultural and creative industry in the future.But at present,the overall level of cultural and creative industry in China is low,and the development is not balanced.This paper studies the influence factors of the level of cultural and creative industries,which can provide reference and policy suggestions for its further promotion.This paper adopts the method of combining theoretical analysis with empirical research.First,it summarizes and summarizes the related literature and research results of the factors affecting industrial agglomeration,the agglomeration of cultural and creative industries and the influencing factors of cultural creative industry agglomeration,and makes a review.Secondly,through the calculation of the location entropy of the urban cultural and creative industries and the compound location entropy,we use the number of urban employment,the investment of urban fixed assets and the number of units to measure the level of the cultural and creative industries in the provinces,municipalities and autonomous regions of China.By cluster analysis,the 31 regions are classified into low concentration areas and high concentration areas.The results of calculation and cluster analysis show that the level of cultural and creative industries in China is generally low,and regional development is unbalanced.Thirdly,according to Professor Potter's "DiamondModel" theory,the theoretical analysis is carried out from the factors of production factors,market demand factors,related industry and related supporting industry factors and government policy factors.The theoretical analysis shows that the factors affecting the concentration of cultural and creative industries are more and more complex.Finally,we use the inter provincial panel data to empirically analyze the actual impact of various factors on the level of cultural and creative industries agglomeration through the econometric model.The results show that not all factors have an impact on the agglomeration of China's cultural and creative industries.Through the empirical analysis of regional and low agglomeration regions in high concentration areas and low agglomeration areas,and the stages of the 2012 as the boundary,the effects of various factors on the cultural and creative industries in different stages of development and different stages of development are compared and analyzed.The results show the different development degree and the culture of different stages of development.The factors that influence the agglomeration level of creative industries are different.Finally,combined with the analysis of this article,this paper puts forward some specific countermeasures and suggestions to improve the level of cultural and creative industries in China.It includes: improving the infrastructure of the cultural creative industry agglomeration area,optimizing the investment structure to provide financial support for the cultural creative industry agglomeration area,training and introducing innovative creative talents,through financial innovation.Reduce the financing difficulty of cultural and creative enterprises,and clarify the role of government in the cultural and creative market.