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A Historical Study Of The Mongolian Ministry In The Middle And Late 12th Century

Posted on:2020-11-23Degree:MasterType:Thesis
Country:ChinaCandidate:X ZhaoFull Text:PDF
GTID:2415330572470627Subject:Chinese history
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In the 12th century the Mongolian plateau was tribal and fragmented.However,Hebule Qan(????),one of the Mongol tribes,had achieved partial unification of the Mongolian plateau,ruling over many neighboring tribes,saying that"all the people are under the control of the emperor Hebule Qan(????)"But it also raises questions.According to Chinese historical records,in the middle of the 12th century,there appeared a Mongol Zuyuan emperor,who changed his reign to Tianxing.But there is no clear confirmation.There were many contradictions between????(Hebule Qan)and Jin dynasty.There is no direct equal between emperor Zuyuan and Hebule Qan(????).However,if it is true as described in the history books,the Zuyuan emperor was a real person,most likely the father of Hebule Qan(????),Tumbina Qan.Since then,the development of the Mongolian ministry has experienced various internal and external problems,but in the critical period has been a multi-assistance.After the death of Hebule Qan(????),the development of the Mongol tribes presented a passive situation of defending the city.There was a long confrontation between the Tatar tribe and the Mongolian tribe under the support of the Jin dynasty.Ambahai Qan(?????)and the eldest son of Hebule Qan(????),Woqinbaerhehei(??????),all were sent to the Jin dynasty to be executed successively by the tattar's department,and the contradiction between the Mongolian department and the Tatar's department became more and more serious.During the reign of Hutula Qan(????),the Mongol andk(a)rait almost simultaneously faced internal competition for the khan position.The father of Chengjisi Qan(????)also came to the aid of king khan ofk(a)rat,which laid an important foundation for the development and growth of Tiemuzhen(???).During his youth,Tiemuzhen(???)was oppressed by the taijiut,but it was also a personal discipline.After that,king khan of k(a)rait fought against the m(a)rkit epartment to recapture the Boertie(???),and united with king khan to attack the Tater department,which had a significant impact on the development of the entire Mongolian department.It not only defeated the Tatar tribe,but also consolidated the relationship between the Mongol and k(a)rait,and got the title of the Jin dynasty.Chengjisi Qan(????)took advantage of the Jin dynasty's deterrence of the Mongolian tribes on the Mongolian plateau,as well as the influence of thek(a)rait on the Mongolian plateau,to enhance the comprehensive strength of the Mongolian tribes and strengthen their dominance.The aunkut is a very special existence,which has existed in the north and south of Yinshan Mountain since the Liao dynasty.Historical records show that the aunkut yearned for Chengjisi Qan(????)Mongolian tribe.The external expedition of the Mongolian army was aided by the aunkutarmy.From the end of the 12th century to the establishment of great Mongolia,aunkut played an important role.Another historical record of an important figure "Zhenhai." It is said that this person was from k(a)rait,or from Uighur,who had a great influence on????(Chengjisi Qan)foreign invasions,especially on the battle of naiman,and played a pivotal role in Chengjisi Qan(????)establishment of the Mongol empire.However,if we study the Zhenhai nationality,we will find that this person is closely related to huihu k(a)rait and aunkut.
Keywords/Search Tags:Hebule Qan(????), Tatar, k(a)rait, Tiemuzhen(???), aunkut, Zhenhai
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