A Study Of Yuan Shuipai's Lyric Poetry Creation In The 1930s And 1940s

In the history of modern Chinese poetry,a considerable number of poetry schools have emerged,and numerous outstanding poets have emerged.Our literary history has been studied and evaluated in detail.But our literary history still pays too little attention to Yuan Shuipai,who stepped into the poetry world in the 1930s.Yuan Shui-pai,character Guangmei,pen name "Shui-pai" from the Song Dynasty poet Mei Yaochen's poem "Zhu Qi Painting Yiyi-100 feet,five have the meaning of the Yangtze River water shooting sky".In 1938,when China began to be caught up in a continuous national war,only 22 years old Yuan Guangmei began his creation of modern new poetry.In the history of literature,he is well known for his appearance of"Mafantuo".His representative work is "Mafantuo's Mountain Song".He is a satirical poet and mountain song poet who is good at pungent satire.Before Yuan Guangmei became famous as a satirical poet "Ma Fantuo",he also existed as a lyric poet "Yuan Shuipai",and left behind lyric poetry collections "People","Winter,Winter" and"Boiling Years".However,few people pay attention to this part of poetry,which is very unfavorable for understanding Yuan Guangmei comprehensively and objectively.At the same time,Yuan Shui-pai' s lyric poems depicted the overall appearance of China and the living conditions of the people in the 1930s and 1940s,and made unique efforts in the attempt of writing new poems.Therefore,if we only pay attention to Yuan Guangmei,a satirical poet and folk song writer of"Ma Fantuo",it will undoubtedly be unfair in his own poetry creation,and there will be some shortcomings in modern poetry.Yuan Shuipai's lyric ipoems are few in number,except for the satirical poems which were not created in the 1940s.Only 88 poems survive,but these few poems have rich connotations.This paper mainly considers Yuan Shuipai's lyric poetry creation in the 1930s and 1940s from four aspects:the overall context of his poetry creation,the theme of his poetry creation content,artistic characteristics and value significance.First of all,Yuan Shuipai' s lyric poems began in the late 1930s.The outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japan directly affected the poet's creative focus.In addition,as a whole,Yuan Shuipai's lyric poetry is a practice of his own principles of poetry creation.In the late 1930s,the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War directly affected the change of the creative ideas of Chinese poets.For Yuan Shuipai,the outbreak of the Anti-Japanese War ran through his whole poetry career,so it will undoubtedly show in the content of poetry.Secondly,the content of Yuan Shuipai' s poetry creation can be divided into the following four aspects.First,Yuan Shuipai' s poems focus on describing the living environment of the old Chinese people in the 1930s,which reveals the poet' s poetic reflection on the historical context at that time.Secondly,Yuan Shui's lyric poems pay close attention to the existence of life struggling between war,regime and life and death in that era,so a large number of images of suffering Chinese people appear in his Lyric poems.Thirdly,Yuan Shui-pai brought the war of resistance against Japan experienced by China in the 1930s into the perspective of Lyric poetry.Unlike many poets who faced the scene of the war,Yuan Shui-pai's attention to the war mainly reflected in describing the legacy of the war.Fourthly,when Yuan Shuipai wrote lyrics,he was a young man with the world in mind and more eyes on the whole world.His lyrics related to the struggle and survival of many other countries around the world.Due to historical constraints,Yuan Shuipai' s concern for the world actually revolved around the anti-fascist war,focusing on the people who suffered and actively fought in the war.Moreover,Yuan Shuipai' s lyric poetry has the following characteristics in terms of artistic characteristics.Firstly,the language of satirical poems,which is well known in the academic circles,is concise and smooth,and the language style has existed since Yuan Shuipai began to write Lyric poems.Secondly,Yuan Shuipai's poems create his own image system,and present unique poetry pictures from the overall outline of images.Finally,looking at the overall situation of Yuan Shui' s Lyric Poetry creation,the paper evaluates Yuan Shui's Lyric Poetry from the following aspects:literary history.First,realism has always been a banner in the process of the evolution of new poetry.Yuan Shui' s lyric poems are explored from the level of realism.The poetry pays close attention to the reality and reflects on the realistic style of the new poetry.Secondly,Lyric Poetry pays attention to individualized emotional expression.The image of "ego" is often presented in poetry,but Yuan Shui' s lyric poetry always pays attention to the whole nation and the whole nation,and shapes the image of a "big ego" Lyric hero with the suffering of the people all over the world.Thirdly,Yuan Shuipai' s lyric poems are different from the early vernacular Lyric Poems in the 1920s and 1930s.After putting forward"lyric exile" in the whole poetry circle,Yuan Shuipai made a difficult response and exploration with his poems.Generally speaking,the creative reality of Yuan Shui-pai' s lyric poems has restored the historical outlook to us in the special historical period,and made a poetic inquiry into history from the content of creation.Therefore,it has a special personal style in the style of poetry,which makes Yuan Shui-pai' s position and value irreplaceable and indelible in the development history of new poetry.