Management Of Salt Workers Research In Santai County Of North Sichuan Province In The Middle And Late Period Of The Republic Of China(1935-1949)

Management of salt workers is one of the important contents in the administration of salt administration of the Nanjing National Government.During the Republic of China,salt production relied on manpower.Salt industry is an indispensable part of the salt industry.Especially after the outbreak of the War of Resistance Against Japanese Aggression,the salt fields along the coast fell successively.The salt and salt of the military and civilians in the rear of the country relied on mineral salt production.At that time,salt production relied entirely on manpower,and salt workers were particularly important.Sichuan Province is one of the important producing areas of well minerals.The National Government has to strictly manage Sichuan salt workers to ensure salt production and solve the salt problem of the military and civilians in the rear.Santai County is located in the northern Sichuan area.The county has a salt industry since the founding of the Han Dynasty.During the Republic of China,the salt industry flourished and formed three salt fields.As one of the salt producing areas in northern Sichuan,Santai Salt Field actively manages the salt industry in this field in order to ensure the normal production of salt in this field.The management of the saltworks in the three saltworks is carried out through various rules and regulations,together with the management agencies and management organizations of the whole field.The main contents of its management are registration of salt workers,handling of salt work,organization of salt cadre training,control of salt workers' thoughts and actions,mediation of disputes,etc.,through the above matters,basically guarantee the saltworks of this field.Control.The three saltworks are located in the northern part of Sichuan,and the land is far less abundant than that in western Sichuan and southern Sichuan.Salt workers are suffering.In order to make salt workers work with peace of mind to ensure salt production,under the initiative of the government,the threesaltworks actively organized various welfare undertakings for the salt industry,and handled salt deposit insurance,medical and health services,salt industry education and improvement.Measures such as salt workers' lives have benefited the life of the salt workers to a certain extent,but at the same time they have added a lot of economic burden to the salt industry.The management of the saltworks in the three saltworks has a positive effect on maintaining the production of the salt industry and maintaining the stability of the social order in the region to some extent,despite the problems of lax management and insufficient funds.