"kan" "meikan" As Reminders And Their Comparison With "biekan"

"kan" and its negative form "meikan" and "biekan" in modern Chinese oral communication frequently used,and all three have a common use-to express a reminder.The "kan" table reminder is mainly embodied in two aspects: one is to use the "kan" alone,and the other is to express the reminder of the discourse mark "nikan".The “kan”reminder can perform functions of prompting,blaming,threatening warning and ca ring.The discourse marker "nikan" reminds the listener to pay attention to a certain reality or situation,which comes from observation.The formation of the reminder mark "nikan" is influenced by many factors such as high frequency use,semantic generalization,interaction subjectivity and re-analysis in spoken language."meikan" can be divided into discourse markers before the "meikan" and discourse markers "meikan".The discourse mark "meikan" indicates the reminder,the later can receive the statement sentence or the question sentence,actually is in the negative form to express the positive meaning.The reminder mark "meikan" has both discourse coherence function and communicative interaction function.The formation of the reminder mark "meikan" is the result of the grammatical,boundary change and the variation of the conventional structural combinatorial composition of various factors."biekan" can be divided into the "biekan" before the Blur,the conjunctions "biekan" and the discourse mark "biekan".The use of "biekan" as a reminder marker is gradually evolved on the basis of its use of conjunctions.The reminder mark "biekan" focuses on reminding new and different information in the hearer's cognition.When reminding,"kan" can reflect the speaker's expectations,while "meikan" emphasizes the facts."meikan" can be used to denote a cross-examination tone in a question."biekan" emphasizes the new opposite character of the reminder message.