Zhanghezhou's Consideration On The Pro-japanese Process-Focusing On "Cultivating New Land"

Zhang Hezhou(October 13,1905-1997)is a Korean writer in Japan.Together with Jin Shiliang,he is known as a pioneer in Japanese literature and has a very important position in Japanese literature.Jin Shiliang was positioned as a writer against Japanese colonial literature,while Zhang Hezhou was positioned as a writer to assist Japanese colonial literature.The research object of this article,"Cultivating New Land",was completed in 1943 after he visited Manchuria and saw it in Manchuria.The background of this work is the "Wanbaoshan Incident".This paper mainly addresses two purposes.First,analyze how Zhang Hezhou' s literature has resisted Japanese colonial literature to assist Japanese colonial literature.Secondly,it mainly studies the works of Kaizhou,which is based on Manchuria,and examines the hidden understanding of Manchuria by Zhang Hezhou hidden in the work.This article will be analyzed from the following five chapters.The first chapter is the introduction of this thesis,which mainly introduces the research,the research object and scope,the research methods and the research purposes.The second chapter mainly introduces Zhang Hezhou' s life and his literature.His literary works are closely related to his growing environment.This growing environment will also affect his literary creation.The third chapter mainly divides Zhang Hezhou' s 15 years from 1930 to 1945 into three periods for research.From 1930 to 1932,Zhang Hezhou mainly wrote about resisting Japanese colonial literature.The reason is to inform the world of the tragic life of North Korea through literature.He wrote the work "Hungry Ghosts" for such creative purposes,and he officially entered the Japanese literature forum through this work.However,from 1933 to 1938,his literary works mainly favored popular literature.The reason is that the Japanese proletarian writer Kobayashi Dakiji was arrested and killed by inhuman abuse.This left a great influence on Zhang Hezhou.Therefore,he wrote his own literature to save his life.During this period he wrote "Kenn toiuotoko" and "Garubouu".Then the incident of the occupation of the three towns in Wuhan,China,left another impact on Zhang Hezhou.Thus began his literary creation direction,that is,assisting Japanese colonial literature.His main works include "Cultivating New Land" and"Kouya no otohime ",The fourth chapter first sorts out the contents of the Wanbaoshan Incident.This chapter is the main research object in Zhang Hezhou' s many works based on Manchuria.According to the content of the work of Cultivating New Land,the main point is that the North Korean peasants who moved to Manchuria have not attacked the land on Manchuria,and their lives have become more and more difficult.At this time,the Japanese army intervened to protect the North Korean peasants and intervened to provoke disputes between North Korean peasants and Manchuria.After provoking the dispute,the author used the excuse to protect the North Korean peasants to solve the problem of North Korean peasants having no land in Manchuria by force.As well as the "five ethnic republics","Wang Dao Le Tu","inside the fresh one" and other aspects,the North Korean peasants and the Japanese soldiers are equal.Through this work,Zhang Hezhou expressed his gratitude to Japan.North Korean immigrants have also begun a new life in Manchuria.The fifth chapter is the conclusion of this paper.