Study On Qian Yong’s Recreational Activities In Qing Dynasty

In the mid-Qing Dynasty,the country was stable and the economy was prosperous,and the shogunate,which mainly relied on cultural affairs,flourished.The curators devoted all their energies to the academic field and recruited talented people in succession.Qian Yong(1759-1844),a well-known scholar,calligrapher and stele Carver in Wuxi in the Qing Dynasty,has a long family background and is the 30 th Sun of Wuyue King Wusu.From the fifty-second year of Qianlong to the ten years of Daoguang(1787-1830),he served as an assistant,and he traveled all over the Yangtze River.According to the time and regional characteristics of Qian Yong’s recreation,it can be divided into three stages: the first stage,from the fifty-fourth to fifty-five years of Qianlong(1789-1790),is the period of Biyuan Shogunate.Bi Yuan,the co-host of Qian Yong,carried out academic activities successively in Bianliang Festival Department,Wuchang Festival Department and Suzhou Music Garden,such as composing poems and singing,checking literary works,textual research of ancient tombs,Flute-Playing poems,collecting ancient money,and reproducing Tongbaishan Huaiyuan Dynasty Stele,collating Zhongzhou Jinshi Ji,viewing Huang Tingjian’s Songfeng Pavilion,inscribing Sutra Tang Tie and Panyun Pavilion.The second stage,from the fifty-sixth year of Qianlong(1791)to the twelfth year of Daoguang(1832),was the shogunate period of Jiangsu and Zhejiang provinces.Academic activities were carried out in the Li Hunt Shogunate,Zhang Yingyu Shogunate,Qin Zhenjun Shogunate,Feng Xin Shogunate,Bin Liang Shogunate and Zhang Jing Shogunate respectively,such as tea tasting,inscriptions on tablets,Zuo Lihan ink,shrinking Han tablets and visiting historical sites.The third stage,from the fifty-seventh year of Qianlong to the fourteenth year of Jiaqing(1792-1809),was the shogunate period of Beijing Normal University.He and Weng Fanggang,Urhagong,Yongbao,Yinghe,French-style goodness and many other elegant collections reward singing,appreciation of stele posts,and engraved "Zhejin Zhai Tie","Qingai Tang Stone Carving","Songxue Zhai Tie" and so on.These activities had an important impact on the academic culture at that time.Qian Yong was appreciated and reused by the curators in the Qian-Jia period by virtue of his superb skills,and became one of the most well-known staff members in the Qian-Jia-Dao period.