Study On The Preface Of Modern Newspapers

At the beginning of the 19th century,newspapers and periodicals were introduced to China for the purpose of promoting Western doctrine and theology.As a new mode of communication,modern newspapers and periodicals have had an important impact on the development of Chinese literature and promoted the modern transformation of related styles.Among them,the "preface to the newspaper" is a new type of article directly promoted by modern newspapers and periodicals.It is a natural link between literary creators,newspaper publishers and popular readers.At the same time,the "preface to the newspaper" comes from the preface and postscript of Chinese classical literature.It not only links the newspapers and journals with the authors and readers in the form of "preface",but even leads the trend of the literary world.It also reflects the historical process of the modernization of the preface and postural styles.Although the "preface" is a kind of "deputy text",its development and evolution shows a series of important topics such as the changes of the era culture and literary ecology,the transformation and dialogue of the literati's creative ideas,and the acceptance and feedback of literary readers.In addition,the literary value of the "preface to the newspaper" itself and the significance of the preface and postural transformation of the newspaper can not be ignored.From the perspective of literary field and stylistic transformation,this paper sorts out the origin and development of newspapers and periodicals,discusses the unique value of newspapers and periodicals,evaluates the literary value of newspapers and periodicals,and tries to give the newspapers an accurate historical position.The main body of the full text is divided into four chapters.The first chapter sorts out the emergence and development of newspapers and periodicals.From the beginning of the 19 th century to the eve of the Wuxu period,it was the initial stage and the embryonic stage of the newspaper,and it was represented by the book "The World's Monthly Statistics of the World and the East".In this period,the authors of the newspapers and magazines have both Chinese and foreign,and the pattern of preface writing is diverse.However,in general,the writing intentions of the newspapers and periodicals mostly explain the "superior position" of "Western education" and help them expand their influence.From the perspective of language and style,the newspapers and periodicals in this period inherit more traditional prefaces.From the period of the Reform Movement of 1898 to the early years of the Republic of China,it was the perfection and maturity stage of the preface and periodicals of newspapers and periodicals,with the book ?<Jingshibao>Narrative?,?<Guowenbao>Origin?,?<Xiangbao> Preface?,?<Qingyibao>Narrative?,?<Women's World>Issues?,?<The people newspaper>Released Words?,?Welcome to Youth?is represented.As far as content is concerned,it emphasizes the political society of literary creation.As far as the language style is concerned,a considerable number of newspapers and periodicals in this period reflect the characteristics of “new style”.At the same time,due to the detailed classification of the newspapers and periodicals,different types of newspapers and periodicals are also produced at this stage.Around the May Fourth Movement is the stage of modern transformation and diversified development of newspapers and periodicals.The excellent chapters in the preface of the May Fourth period newspapers presented a new look,showing the special era background.The intellectuals of the following people expressed their insights into the social current affairs through the newspaper order,and also became an important representation of the evolution of literary thought at that time.The second chapter focuses on the unique value of the modern newspaper order in the field of literary field.The relationship between newspapers and periodicals and newspapers and periodicals;the relationship between newspapers and periodicals and the times;the relationship between newspapers and periodicals and prefaces;the relationship between newspapers and periodicals and readers.The four dimensions analyze the literary ecological significance of newspapers and periodicals in the development of modern literature.The third chapter discusses the literary features of newspapers and periodicals,and analyzes its literary value.This chapter divides the newspaper order into the preface of the early "missionary" newspapers;the preface of the "Ji Shi" newspapers before and after the reform;the preface of the "language" and "fiction" newspapers in the early 20 th century,and the three stages of the newspapers and periodicals around the May Fourth Movement.And analyze the artistic features of the newspapers and periodicals in various periods.The fourth chapter tries to give the newspapers a relatively accurate literary history orientation through the three prefaces of newspapers and periodicals in the perspective of preface,modern and contemporary prose changes,and newspapers and periodicals in the history of literature.The preface of the newspapers was born out of modern newspapers and periodicals.With the great influence of Weixin Newspapers and Periodicals,after the May Fourth Movement,the efforts of new writers developed into mature modern prefaces.The preface of the newspaper itself is the product of "modernity".It is a relatively large class in the modern preface,and there is a new quality different from other prefaces.Today,the newspaper order is still a kind of continuous development.The style of vitality.The preface of modern newspapers undoubtedly has important significance in literary history.