Research On He Zhu's Poetry

He Zhu is a famous poet in the Northern Song Dynasty.At present,scholars pay little attention to the achievements of his poetry.In fact,He Zhu's poetry achievements are also high.Since the Northern Song Dynasty,many scholars have praised his poetry.In recent years,some master's theses have begun to focus on Hezhu's poetry,but generally speaking,the scope and depth of the study is slightly inadequate,and some problems about Hezhu's poetry need to be further studied.This article will start from the following aspects,re-interpret He Zhu's poetry.The introduction mainly introduces the life experience of He Zhu and the research status of his poems.The first chapter mainly analyses Hezhu's mentality of origin in each period and expounds the influence of the change of mentality on the content of his poems.Four years ago,under the influence of the social ideological trend of "practicing the world for practical use",He Zhu had a strong sense of participation.In this period,He Zhuduo criticized the reality and satirized the works of the DPRK.From five to eight years of Yuanfeng,influenced by Su Shi's "Wutai Poetry Case" and his own unfavorable career,He Zhu had the mentality of escape and fear.Most of the poems in this period were composed of poems lamenting their own destiny and singing and communicating with each other.Yuanyoujian,the old party came to power,He Zhu expressed his desire for official career in his poems many times.In the first year of Shao Sheng,Zhe Zong was in charge of the government and appointed the new party.He Zhu began to introduce the new policy.Most of the old parties who had contacts with him were deposed from Beijing.The ever-changing situation of the Dynasty once again attacked Hezhu's desire to participate in politics.In addition,Jiangxia,who was sent far away from the Beijing Normal University,Hezhu's feelings towards the court began to move away from intimacy,and his heart was full of desire to retire.The second chapter takes He Zhu's landscape poems as the research object.The content and characteristics of landscape poems written by He Zhu in different periods are discussed respectively.During the period of Lincheng and Fuyang,Hezhu's poems mostly depicted suburban scenery with fresh and lively style.In Pengcheng period,the content of poems was mostly the local human landscape,and the poems had the characteristics of elegance and tragedy.During the period of Liyang,poets often walked in the fields because of their duties.Poetry is mostly rural scenery and natural scenery,with quiet and simple style.In Hanyang period,poetry mostly wrote about Chuxiang scenery and Taoist scenery.Because of the change of the poet's mentality in this period,the poetry in this period was mostly melancholy and melancholy.The third chapter mainly explores He Zhu's development of poetry narrative,which is mainly divided into three aspects: strengthening the narrative function of poetry title and preface;exploiting poetry narratively from the perspective of subject matter,including nostalgic poems,traveling poems and daily trivial poems;exploiting poetry narratively from the perspective of genre,specifically exploiting the narrative function of classical poems and regular poems.The fourth chapter mainly studies the similarities between He Zhu's poems and Ci.The similarities between He Zhu's poems can be divided into the similarities of allusions,sentences and images.There are two reasons for the similarity,one is the social environment of Song Dynasty,the other is He Zhuduo's social poems with the same theme,and the third is the interaction between poems and lyrics.The fifth chapter mainly discusses the origin of He Zhu's poems.He Zhu drew on the excellent achievements of his predecessors in the creative process,and formed his own creative style through the integration of various achievements.It mainly refers to the content and form of the Book of Songs and absorbs the inner spirit of Chuci,internalizes the style of the characters in Wei and Jin Dynasties,and studies the use of Tang poetry and the method of refinement.The conclusion is a summary of the whole article,and it analyses many factors that influence Hezhu's poetry creation.