The Influence Of The Operation Of The Inspectorate In The Tianqi Period On The Political Trend Of The Late Ming Dynasty

Zhu Yuanzhang established a complete supervisory system at the beginning of the founding of the People' s Republic,the supervision system of the Ming Dynasty was the most perfect in the supervision system of the past.It has a strict system and supervised at all levels,including supervision of people and supervision of matters.As the most important part of the central supervision system,Duchayuan played an important role in the early Ming Dynasty and consolidated the unity of the imperial power.However,with the gradual development of the Ming Dynasty society,the gradual intensification of social contradictions,and the lack of emperor's ability in the late Ming Dynasty,the functions of the courts have changed.Due to the sheer size of the Ming dynasty system and the power of the ombudsman,the tentacles spread throughout the bureaucracy.By analysing the "Record of the Ming Dynasty Emperor's Seventh Anniversary," it can be seen that in the short period of seven years of the Ming Emperor's reign,the emperor's imperial order,the appointment of major officials of the DPRK,the appointment of the Liaodong military chief,and the fight with eunuch,in the confrontation,there are all the officials involved in the investigation,and played an important role in it.This article begins with a brief introduction to the setup and functions of the Duchayuan.From Zhu Yuanzhang's setting up of the supervision system in the early years of the Ming Dynasty,it can be seen that the original intention of the establishment of the court was to safeguard the imperial power and rectify the rule.The establishment of the court in the early years of the Ming Dynasty was perfect in setting the original intention,and the scope of supervision covered all aspects of political life.However,with the development of society and the changes in the dynasty,the functions of the courts have gradually deviated from the original intention of their establishment.In the end of Wanli,the Ming Dynasty society began to change from prosperity to decline,and from the central to the local level began a comprehensive reform.However,due to the "competition of the country",the results of the reforms that have been difficult to achieve have also been burned.At the end of the Ming Dynasty,the three major unsuccessful cases were attended by the officials of the procuratorate.The Mingxizong sect was able to be in place because of the hard work of the officials of the court,and the officials of the court were also eager to recall the hopes of In the palace case,all of them were inspected by the imperial court,Yang Yu,and it was also seen that the courts were able to stay with the important officials of the court at that time.In the war in Liaodong,the disagreement between the two men of Liaodong Jingluo Xiong Tingbi and the Liaodong governor Wang Huazhen was largely due to the disagreement between the two opposing forces.The courts extended their tentacles to the military they were not good at.In the field,the war between the good and the evil has led to the failure of the war in Liaodong.In the process of the struggle of the most powerful forces in the Ming Dynasty,the "Twenty-four Sins" of Yu Shi Yang Lian,the words directly refer to Wei Zhongxian,to fight for death by one's own strength,except that the Apocalypse emperor's own ability is not enough to believe in eunuchs.It also failed because of the lack of experience and skills in the civil service.This paper analyzes the activities of the officials of the courts in the Ming Dynasty,and then concludes that the operation of the courts in the Tianqi period directly led to the further collapse of the politics of the late Ming Dynasty.